 | Tromelin IslandPossession of France |
Geography
Economy
Defense Forces
People
Transportation
Government
Communications
History
Travel
GEOGRAPHY
Location
Southern Africa, island in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar
Area
- Total area: 1 sq km
- Land area: 1 sq km
- Comparative area: about 1.7 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Land Boundaries
0 km
Coastline
3.7 km
Maritime Claims
- Contiguous zone: 12 nm
- Continental shelf: 200-m depth or to depth of exploitation
- Exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
- Territorial sea: 12 nm
International Disputes
Claimed by Madagascar, Mauritius, and Seychelles
Climate
Tropical
Terrain
Sandy
lowest point: Indian Ocean 0 m
highest point: 7 m
Natural Resources
Land Use
- Arable land: 0%
- Permanent crops: 0%
- Meadows and pastures: 0%
- Forest and woodland: 0%
- Other: 100% (scattered bushes)
Irrigated Land
0 sq km
Environment
- Current issues: NA
- Natural hazards: NA
- International agreements: NA
Note: Climatologically important location for forecasting cyclones; wildlife sanctuary
PEOPLE
Population
Uninhabited
GOVERNMENT
Names
- Conventional long form: none
- Conventional short form: Tromelin Island
- Local long form: none
- Local short form: Ile Tromelin
Digraph
TE
Type
French possession administered by Commissioner of the Republic, resident in Reunion
Capital
None; administered by France from Reunion
Independence
None (possession of France)
ECONOMY
Overview
No economic activity
TRANSPORTATION
Ports
None; offshore anchorage only
Airports
- Total: 1
- With paved runways under 914 m: 1
COMMUNICATIONS
Note: Important meteorological station
DEFENSE FORCES
Note: Defense is the responsibility of France
History
World Atlas
last updated: 13 october 1997