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Since their resistance to Romain invaders, the Maramures has been called "land of the free Dacians". Its bare crests, its pasture highlands, and its carved peaks, all of them attract the traveller on its trails, either in the Maramures Mounts, in the North-East, or in Rodnei Mounts, in the South-East, where blossom the Rhododendron and the Edelweiss, established as a preservation area in 1975.
Marvellous are the glaciarian lakes of Zânoaga, Pietrosul Mare, Lezer, Buhâiescu, Lala or Vinderel, and no less spectacular are the Iza cave, or water falls at Cailor. Volcanic hills spread their fantastic andesitic formations. In the deep forests of firs, spruces, oaks and beeches, lives a rich fauna, dream of any hunters: - bears, roebucks, deers, boars, chamois or wood grouses.
The wooden handicrafts of the Maramures are famous, and the area has been named «the Woodland». Its wooden churches du Maramures are celebrated, with their shap spires dressed toward the sky. The traditionnal dress has a specific design for each village and valley. the loom is still in use nowadays. One of the most unusual cemeteries on our planet can be found at Sapînta, only 8 miles form Sighetu Marmatiei: it is a large garden with carved wooden crosses, painted with the portait of the deceased, and ornated with long epitaphs.