In Search Of the Cumberland and Oxford Canal

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Canal Boat Days

Although there is little information on the day to day activities on the canal, we do have several newspaper accounts of travels upon the canal. Here is one entitled "Five Days behind the mast: or life on the Canal Boat". This was written by Robert Jordan Dingley and originally published by the Bridgton Reporter on September 15, 1859.
Note: This article can be a little difficult to read as the author seems to write from a stream of conciousness. I have chosen to present it as written and make no changes

I travelled on until I reached the wharf where the canal boat lay moored, all laden and ready to start on the voyage. Long Pond glistened as the morning sun shone upon it, while the breeze was so gentle as to cause a ripple on her fair blue bosom. At the wharf I found our editor, who like me had determined to try "a life on the ocean wave", and was waiting for the crews of the boats to make their appearance. The boatmen came at last, and here begins my log-book.
Monday, August 29th
Weather pleasant - at 7:30 a.m. I stepped aboard the Green Lake bound for Yarmouth and Portland. The crew consisted of Capt. Fields, Messers Plummer and Bates. We were accompanied by the B. Walker, Capt. Gibbs, with the crew, Messers Ballard and Mains, and the passengers, Messers Lamson (of the Bridgton Reporter), Hall and Weymouth. There was scarcely and wind, and the two boats went along side by side till we reached the foot of Long Pond - passed under the draw-bridge, and entered upon Brandy Pond, when the wind springing up soon crossed and were following the crooked course of the Songo River. Time: about noon. We passed through the Songo Lock and by the vine covered cottage of Mr. Woodman and continued our voyage now pushing the boat along with heavy poles and now setting the sails so as to catch the breeze as we followed the serpentine course of this river.
The banks of the Songo are coverd with trees and underbrush, with the exception of here and there a farm, and the channel is so crooked that at one place we sail several miles and get back to a certain old decayed tree from where we started. Through the river, we crossed Sebago Lake - under the bridge at the foot of the lake - across the "basin" - then the head of the Presumpscot River, and entered the Canal.

The Ben Walker followed a short distance, and ever and anon the shouts of her jubilant crew were echoed by our own as we passed through the locks, our glided along silently over the still, clear waters of the canal. We reached "Gambo" at about sunset. Deep darkness soon settled over the land, and as we threaded our way through the dark forest, Mr. Plummer, who had had long experience as a voyager related many thrilling stories of the adventures of the Canal when boating there was in it's infancy, how he and others had been followed by Catamounts and being met by other wild beasts; how boat crews had been frightened and fled into the cabins, one night while following the horse on the towpaths, by seeing a horse without a head coming towards him bearing some fearfull monster on his back. We contiued on until we reached the "Seven Locks", where we stopped for the night. Time - 11:30 p.m.

Tuesday, August 30th
Wetaher pleasant. We started at an early hour and reached Portland at 8 o'clock a.m., where we found quite a number of boats at the "Guard Lock". I strolled around the city until afternoon, when in company with B. Walker and Ocean Ranger, Capt. Gammon, we set sail with a fair wind for Yarmouth. While going down the harbor the three boats were hitched one behind the others with all sails set, and the boatmen got together and had a jolly time over figs, cigars and lemonade, which they had provided for the occasion. But we soon parted company sailed a short distance apart, when Capt. Gammon seated himself on the bow of his boat and with his clarinet played several spirit stirring tunes. We passed several islands, on one of which a large picnic party had erected a tent and appeared to be having a fine time. We passed many vessels and smaller crafts, the latter of which we looked down upon with upmost contempt, quite forgetting that though they , the occupants, were humble in their pretentions, yet "a man for a that". We reached Yarmouth at sunset, having followed with difficulty the narrow crooked channel. The other boats were not so fortunate, having got stuck in the mud. Soon after arrival we were pleased to see Mr. Hall coming toward us, he having preceded us by railway. During the night the tide having risen the two boats arrived and the cargoes on deck were unloaded.

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