Elements

Earth

Earth is our mother. It is fertile and nurturing, moist as soil, dry as sand, the densest of all elements. Press your hand against fresh dirt. Feel it's stability, its earthiness. Know that within its surface we've raised our food; on it we live our lives; within it we bury our deceased.
Our planet is simply a manifestation of this element. True Earth-energy also exists within ourselves and within the universe at large. Earth is the realm of abundance, wealth and prosperity

Star Sign: Taurus, Virgo, Capricorn
Direction: North
Season: Winter
Time of Day: Midnight
Planet: Earth
Astrological Rulers: Venus, Saturn
Colors: Green, Brown, Blue, Yellow
Gems: Rock Crystal, Malachite,Peridot, Tourmaline, Chrysophase, Moss Agate, Turquoise, Emerald, Cat's Eye, Green Calcite, Jasper
Metals: Lead, Mercury
Herbs: Pine, Patchouli, Mugwort, Bistort
Oils: Cypress, Magnolia, Honeysuckle, Vetivert
Elementals: Gnomes, ruled by Ghob
Arch Angel: Auriel - Light of God
Tools: Pentacle, Disk, Stones, Clay, Wheel, Salt, Earth
Magickal virtue: To keep silent
Special quality: Stabilising
Attributes: Feminine, passive/receptive, electromagnetic, cool and dry
Rules: Form, instinct, sensation, solidity, stability, containment, persistance, the body, sustenance, gain, the vehicle of manifestation, material things, birth and decay, nature, fields, caves, stones, metals, chasms, silence, graves
Virtues: Stability, productivity, punctuality, commitment, responsibility, endurance, patience, firmness, calmness, practicality, pragmatism, strength, thoroughness, wisdom, sense of timing, imperturbility
Vices: Dullness, insipidity, restlessness, boredom, tardiness, unreliability, misanthropy, impotence, lack of conscience, melancholy, inertia, stagnation, hoarding of resources
Used in magick for: Fertility, Eco-magick, Animal Magick, Wealth, Healing, Grounding, Centering, Prosperity

Air

Air is vital to human survival. It is the power of movement; of freshening and of intelligence. In magickal terms, Air is also the power of the mind: the force of intellect.
Go to a place with clean air and breathe deeply. Touch a feather. Inhale the fragrance of a heavily scented flower. Study an intricately patterned leaf. Remember, too, that we possess Air energy within ourselves.

Star Sign: Gemini, Libra, Aquarius
Direction: East
Season: Spring
Time of Day: Sunrise
Planet: Neptune
Astrological Rulers: Jupiter, Mercury
Colors: Yellow, Pale Blue
Gems: Adventurine, Jasper, Mica, Pumice
Metals: Tin, Aluminium
Herbs: Holly, Hops, Lavender, Marjoram, Mystletoe
Oils: Almond, Anise, Grapefruit
Elementals: Sylphs, ruled by Paralda
Arch Angel: Raphael - Healing of God
Tools: Candles, Blades, Equilateral-Cross
Magickal Virtue: To know
Special quality: Inventing
Attributes: Masculine/ androgynous, active/ mediating, neutral/ conductive, warm and moist
Rules: The mind, intellect, reason, intuition, speech, abstract thought, knowledge, inspiration, balance, harmony, movement, justice, theory, breath, speech, understanding
Virtues: Sociability, diligence, optimism, dexterity, health, persuasiveness, friendliness, kindness, cheerfulness, independence, rationality, lucidity, joyfulness, adroitness, sense of adventure
Vices: Boastfulness, frivolity, absentmindedness, loquacity, contemptuousness, easily distracted, rootlessness, intellectualizes rather than feels
Used in magick for: Music, Travel, Communication, Faithfulness

Fire

Fire is the creator and destroyer. It warms our homes, cooks our food, and fuels our passions.
On a sunny day, go outside at noon and press your receptive hand against a warm rock. Smell the smoke from a burning fire. Gaze into a candle's flame. Immerse yourself in Fire energy, and realize that it also exists within ourselves.

Star sign: Aries, Leo, Sagittarius
Direction: South
Season: Summer
Time of day: Noon
Planet: Sun/ Mars
Astrological Rulers: Sun, Mars, Jupiter
Colors: Red, gold, yellow, Orange
Gems: Amber, Apache Tear, Bloodstone, Diamond, Carnelian, Citrine, Red Jasper, Hematite, Garnet, Onyx, Obsidian, Ruby, Topaz, Tiger's Eye, Tourmaline, Fire Opal
Metals: Brass, Gold
Herbs: Cinnamon, Dill, Hyssop, Rosemary, Thistle, Tobacco
Oils: Allspice, Bergamot, Clove, Ginger, Juniper, Orange, Peppermint, Walnut, Tuberose
Elementals: Salamanders, ruled by Djinn
Arch Angel: Michael - likeness of God
Tools: Staff, wand, incense, feather, spear, besom, arrow
Magickal Virtue: To will
Special quality: Transforming
Attributes: Masculine, active, electric, hot and dry
Rules: Will, force, energy, aspiration, purification, transformation, creation/ destruction, courage, passion, integrity, enthusiasm, fervor, zeal, light, warmth, heat, liveliness, hearth fires, volcanoes, explosions, phallus
Virtues: Activity, creativity, courage, control, passion, chivalry, virility, self-assertion, adaptability, confidence, enthusiasm,
Vices: Gluttony, intemperance, lust, jealousy, irritability, anger, temper, hatred, envy, vindictiveness, egotism, self-centredness, fanaticism, ruthlessness, destructiveness
Used in magick for: Banishing, Courage, Passion, Protection, Employment, Change, Sex Magick

Water

Water is the cleansing, healing, psychic, loving element. Taste pure water. Move your hand through a stream, lake, pool, or bowl full of water. Feel its cool liquidity; it's soft touch. Listen to water trickling into a pool. As you do these things, remember that we contain Water energy within ourselves as well.
Water contains within it the essence of love. Love is the underlying reason for all magick. Water is love.

Star sign: Cancer, Scorpio, Pisces
Direction: West
Season: Fall
Time of Day: Sunset
Planet: Moon
Astrological Rulers: Moon, Venus
Colors: Blue, Silver, Purple, White, Indigo
Gems: Blue Lace, Agate, Amethyst, Aquamarine, Azurite, Blue/Pink Calcite, Celestite, Chrysocolla, Coral, Jade, Lapis Lazuli, Moonstone, Pearl, Quartz, Crystal, Sapphire, Selenite, Sodalite, Sugilite, Pink/Green/Blue Tourmaline
Metals: Silver, Copper
Herbs: Comfrey, Jasmine, Myrhh, Orris, Valerian, Vanilla, Yarrow
Oils: Birch, Chamomile, Geranium, Lemon, Ylang-Ylang
Elementals: Undines, ruled by Niksa
Arch Angel: Gabriel - Strength of God
Tools: Cup, chalice, cauldron, bowl, goblet, rings, silver items
Magickal Virtue: To dare
Special Quality: Purifying
Attributes: Feminine, passive, receptive, magnetic, cold and wet
Rules: Emotions, love sorrow, courage, the unconscious, psychic activity, sensitivity, tides, oceans, pools, streams, well, womb
Virtues: Devotion, compassion, serenity, trust, tranquility, tenderness, forgiveness, modesty, fluid in creativity, receptivity, emotional stability, awakened psychic senses
Vices: Immaturity, dishonesty, self-indulgence, apathy, negligence, indifference, instability, moodiness, cowardice, vulnerability, pessimism, depression, infatuation, delusions
Used in Magick for: Love, Romance, Psychicism, Meditation, Astral Projection, Healing, Childbirth, Spirit contact, Seances

*The symbols shown BELOW each of the decriptions is the sigil of the element described above it.

Akasha (Spirit)

The fifth element. Yet it encompasses ALL the other four. It is the source of the other elements. The Elements emerge from Akasha, the immutable, changeless source of all energy. This is the realm of potentiality: of promise, of paths not yet taken, of unformed galaxies, of outer space. Akasha is also present within our bodies. Some say that the spark of life, that unknowable force that is called the "soul," is a bit of Akashic energy housed in the physical body. Akasha is sometimes thought to be symbolically present on the Earth. More often it's seen as the Mother (Creatrix) of the elements. It's little used in natural magick, but something of its nature should be understood. Primarily, Akasha is unbeingness. Its energy, which extends everywhere throughout the universe, has not yet achieved form and substance. It's the primal source of energy that creates and fuels the elements. Because of this, it contains complete, balanced energy: Earth and Air and Fire and Water. The following table of Akashic associations points out its universal nature, and is not meant to be used for magickal purposes.

*Some of this information comes from the book Earth, Air, Fire and water by Scott Cunningham.