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The Monastery


According to the Keeper's Compendium, the secret base, command center and most important the  seat of the famed Library of the Order of the Sword of St.Jerome is somewhere in the Alps, in a monastery.

I alway placed the secret base of the Order on the top of Monte Pirchiriano, that's in the Alps all right, halfway between Italy and France, on the south side of Susa Valley.

Why there?

The Chiusa S. Michele Monasteryblack dot on the top of the mountain stands one of the most ancient (no less than 1000 years old) monasteries in the Alpine area.

black dot the monastery is dedicated to St. Michael (archangel, wielder of the sword and banisher of the dragon)

black dot despite its highly strategic position (as it dominates the best communication way between two nations), the monastery was never occupied by passing troops - even if it was object of a cannon barrage in the 17th century. Not even the nazis got there, as the Vatican put its foot down hard.

black dot the monastery is famous for its great collection of ancient books (sadly closed to the public)

The area is well known for its long history of uncanny happenings, so much so that nearby Mount Musiné (ancient Mons Asinarius), right in front of Mount Pirchiriano, is the object of much study from assorted crackpots as an occult power center/ufo landing base.

It must also be noted that while an highly isolated spot, and extremely easy to defend, the St. Michael monastery has all the advantages of being in the sticks while being fairly close to civilization (about 40 minutes driving from Caselle International Airport).


Remains of a subsidiary buildingConsidering it occupies the whole peak - imagine three large four/five-floors buildings plus a cathedral set around a largish square - plus various subsidiary buildings (today ruins) scattered down the side of the mountain, the place is big.

Some highlights on the structure's history could be interesting.

black dot According to tradition, Mount Pirchiriano was used as a fortified base by the passing troops of Emperor Charles Magnus in the 8th century. The summit of the mountain probably housed an observation post.

black dot In the mid 900s Giovanni, the Bishop of Ravenna, sensing that the end of the world is close at hand, decides to leave all mundane things behind and goes looking for a suitably isolated spot for a bit of ascetic activity. Reaching Susa Valley - about 700 kms from Ravenna -  he first sets his sights on nearby Mount Caprasio, but Saint Michael himself soon steps in and with a little persuasion (which includes a host of flying creatures that by night move the building materials from one mountain to the other) convinces the former Bishop that Mount Pirchiriano is a better place.

black dotSt. Brigid About ten years later, Hugh lord of Auvergne (or is it Averoigne?), to pay for his many sins is offered a choice by his friend Pope Silvester II - either seven years of exhile, or building a monastery. He goes for the second, and, having discovered the Pirchiriano area thanks to Giovanni's shack, buys the whole mountain from the Dukes of Turin and builds a great monastery.  The place is manned by a particularly strict group of Benedectine monks - whose upper echelons normally come from Auvergne.

black dot The place prospers. In 1120, the architect Nicolò (already employed by many Italian lords) is called to redesign the whole structure. He does, adding to the monastery a wealth of esotheric and occult symbols, including the "Porta dello Zodiaco" (Zodiac Gate) of the new cathedral. The symbols are the usual (?) odd mix of Christian and pagan stuff. The library is renowned in all of Europe. Among the many frescoes adorning the place, we can find one of Sword-wielding, book-holding St. Brigid.

Monastery courtblack dotAll goes for the best till 1622.

In this year, pope Gregorio XV suppresses the monastery - for no known reasons - and the last three remaining monks manning the premises are forced to leave.
A few years later - apparently with the pope's leave - the French troops use the monastery as a target for gunnery practice on their way to the siege of Turin.

black dotThe place is left alone on its mountain till 1827.
In this year, marquis Massimo d'Azeglio (later one of the key characters in the Italian Independence, and almost certainly a member of the Freemasons and the Carbonari), while on a tour of the Alps "discovers" the remains of the monastery and spends a few weeks drawing pictures of the place. He publishes his drawings in a book (1829) and starts a movement to rebuild the structure. In less than a decade the place is refurbished under the aegis of the King of Savoy and given to the Rosminian monks - a group close to the Savoy dinasty.

Detail from the Zodiac GateAnd this is more or less it.

black dotAccording to some sources, the monastery in which is set Eco's "The Name of the Rose" is inspired by the San Michele monastery. In particular the semi- allucinatory description of the church's gate is an accurate - if baroque - description of the already mentioned Zodiac Gate.


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