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The McClanahan family has held a position of prominence among the earliest settlers of
Virginia, South Carolina and other places as they moved with the westward migration to
settle new territory.It is difficult to pinpoint exact dates because researchers vary as much as 50 years in the
dates of births. To further confuse the statistics, each McClanahan family seemed to name
their children with the same given names and they often married their own cousins. Only
well-documented statistics are used in this chapter.None of our McClanahan ancestors are listed as a passenger on any ship to the colonies
during the 17th and early 18th century. It is possible they received passage as
super-cargoes, possibly with Captain John McClanahan of the Jamestown and Norfolk
records.The settlement in Jamestown began in 1607 with 100 men. In 1618, the population grew
from 400 souls to 1,000. By 1624 4,000 more colonists arrived but a year later in 1625
the population numbered only 1,200. Some had returned to England but most being ill fed,
ill clothed and ill housed, sickened and died. In 1622 the Indians rose up and killed 347.
Tobacco prices were high and though fortunes were made because of it's production,
newcomers were ruthlessly exploited during this time.*THOMAS McCLANAHAN was born about 1616. A book detailing his descendants says
that he was born in what later became Westmoreland County, Virginia. He certainly was
among the very earliest settlers in America, being here before the Mayflower docked at
Plymouth. Thomas married *DOROTHY MOONEY who was born about 1620. Their
family lived in Virginia's Northumberland and Westmoreland Counties. In 1683,
Thomas's will was probated and in the will he bequeathed items to his wife, his son
*WILLIAM, and several daughters, unnamed. It is believed that John McClanahan, is also
a child of Thomas and Dorothy. The oldest son in a family was not always listed in wills
since the laws of primogeniture recognize the him as the main heir. In the court records of
Old Jamestown in 1673/74 is the following mention - "Our well beloved friend, John
McClanahan, of the city of Londonderry, Merchant, and Master of a vessell". During this
time, ships arrived and departed at a rapid rate bringing people and supplies and returning
to England and Ireland with tobacco cargoes. Thomas and Dorothy must have been of an
upper class people since both could read and write, in a day when most could not. Thomas
was closely related to Nathaniel McClanahan, the shipping man of Princess Anne County,
Virginia who died in 1711, leaving an adult family and mentioning a brother, David, who
had died in Strabine, Ireland. Strabine is located just below Londonderry. After Thomas
died, Dorothy remarried a man named Duncan.SARAH McCLANAHAN, daughter of Thomas and Dorothy, was born about 1644, married
John Williams. Her descendants have not been researched for this chapter.
JOHN McCLANAHAN, who is believed to be a son of Thomas and Dorothy, married
Agnes McChubit. Their children were Elijah, Robert, John, Agnes, William, James, Ann,
Andrew, and Charles. Elijah was married to Ann Ewing and they lived in a place named
Cowpasture, Virginia. Elijah and Ann's children were Mary, Margaret, William and a son
who was killed by Indians. Elijah's son, William, was wounded 13 times as a soldier of
the American Revolution at the battle of Cowpens and Buford's Defeat; William's son
Thomas was also a soldier. In 1780 William settled in Big Lick, now Roanoke, Virginia.
Elijah's daughter, Margaret married John Crockett and she was the grandmother of Davy
Crockett. It is said that Davy Crockett weighed 200 pounds at age 8 with his feet clean and
his stomach empty. Davy was an Indian fighter, a congressman, a sportsman of great
ledgend and he died defending the Alamo. Davy Crockett would be 3rd cousin, 6 times
removed from the grandchildren of Susie Cornelia Thomas Sandel, the author's
grandmother.*WILLIAM McCLANAHAN (1) [Thomas (1)], was born in Westmoreland County,
Virginia. He married *MARTHA SMITH, daughter of *PETER SMITH. Early records
state "their son (Thomas and Dorothy's), William, married into a prominent Smith family,
and their grandsons married well." The date of Martha and William's birth cannot be
pinpointed from the estimates given by other researchers. The only dates that can be
certain are the dates their wills were written and entered into probate proceedings.
William and Martha's children were Thomas, *Peter, William, James, Martha and John.
All were born in Westmoreland County, Virginia, probably between 1721 and 1740.*PETER McCLANAHAN (1)[Thomas (1) , William(1)], was born 1734 or 1735 in Cople
Parish, Westmoreland County, Virginia. He is the third son named in his father's will.
Peter married a woman named Bayley. Peter had at least 7 children A Montrose,
Westmoreland County deed dated October 1765 shows that John Bayley and his wife
Elizabeth of Cople Parish, Westmoreland County, sold Peter McClanahan, same parish and
county, for 75 pounds current money of Virginia, 75 acres, more or less, joining the right
honorable Robert Carter, Esq., with all rights and privileges, titles, etc. Witnesses to the
deed were James Bayley, William Flemming and John McClanahan.Deed Book 6, page 71, Richmond County, Virginia:
Robert Carter of North Farnum Parish, Richmond County, leases Peter McClanahan, sd
county, one tract of land whereon the said McClanahan lives, containing 250 acres situate
and lying in the county afsd., joining the land of Forrester, corner to Robert Pritchett and
John Booth unto Peter McClanahan and his heirs, forever, until the end of fourteen years, sd
McClanahan paying and yielding 1,000 pounds of crop tobacco in cash June first, yearly.
McClanahan to plant apple and peach trees, etc.
Witnesses: Thomas Edwards, Thaddeus Jackson
The will of Peter McClanahan is found in Deed Book 16, page 51:
"In the name of God, I, Peter McClanahan of the County of Westmoreland, Parish of Cople,
being sick and weak, do devise in the manner and form following, viz:
Item: I give and bequeath unto my son, William McClanahan, all my land and one negro
cald {sic} Daniel, to him and his heirs of his body lawfully begotten, and if he should have
no heirs, to return to the next heir and to the rest of my six children I do give and bequeathe
all my estate not mentioned, both real and personal, to be equally divided between Peter
McClanahan, Thomas McClanahan, James McClanahan, Mary McClanahan, Betty
McClanahan, and John McClanahan, and I do appoint my son, William McClanahan, and
my son, Thomas McClanahan, and my son, Peter McClanahan, my whole and sole extrs. of
this my last will and testament, revoking all other wills heretofore made, declaring this to
be my last will and testament, in witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal this
19th day of January, one thousand seven hundred and seventy-five.
Peter McClanahan, L.S. (legal signature)
Wits: David Crenshaw, George Custis, John McClanahan"
During this time the British Fleet was ravaging the countryside.JOHN McCLANAHAN, son of Peter (1), was born about 1769 in Cople Parish. He died
29 April 1847 in Winston County, Mississippi. He married MARY ROBINSON, daughter
of Solomon Robinson. She died about 1840. Both are buried in Baptist Cemetery,
Louisville, Mississippi. John & Mary's children were Hannah R. who married Joseph
Barron, Peter R. who married Sarah McKenzie, Kesiah R. who married Lacy Hunt,
Solomon R. who married Rebecca, Nancy F. who married William Holbert, James who
married Louisa McGowan, and Elizabeth who married Abram Humphries.John was a soldier of the Virginia Line in the Revolutionary War. On 27 December 1791,
Solomon Robinson gave consent for his daughter Mary's marriage to John. Solomon's will
was presented in court 26 August 1799 and it was witnessed by William Hutt, John
McClanahan, and William Edwards. In 1796, John administered the estate of Magdalene
McClanahan, deceased, and together with Solomon Robinson and Thomas Hutt, their
securities, entered into a bond in the sum of $1,500 for obtaining letters of administration
of the said estate in due form.
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(Note: John Young, who witnessed the preceeding will, is the brother of Elizabeth Young,
our ancestor who married George Salmon. Salmon, Young, Edwards and McClanahan
families were prominent in the settlement of Greenville District, South Carolina. The
friend mentioned in the will, *Thomas Edwards is the husband of *Mary Ann McClanahan)Greenville District, South Carolina, Deed Book E, page 291: John McClanahan bought
land from Joseph Bridges, being proven before *Thomas Edwards, Esq., on 16 July 1799.Greenville District, South Carolina, Deed Book M, pages 1, 2, 3:
In 1809, John McClanahan traded about 140 acres for a negro woman named Hetty from
Thomas G. Walker. In 1819, John's wife, Mary, released her claim to Thomas Walker.
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03 August 1835: Families of McClanahan, Tabor, Gilmore among others, formed the
United Baptist Church in Louisville, Mississippi. (Tabor married into the Sandel family.
Gilmore married into the Thomas family.)(Author's Note: Solomon Robinson married a Hutt, his daughter Ann married a Hutt. His
closest neighbors and friends were William Hutt, John McClanahan, Thomas and William
Edwards. His family and properties intertwine with the families the author is researching.
McClanahan and Edwards are the author's father's lines, Hutt is the author's mother's family
line.)
THOMAS McCLANAHAN (2) [Thomas (1), William (1), Peter (1)], may have married
Elizabeth Barnes. He was an attorney.PETER McCLANAHAN (2) [Thomas (1), Willaim (1), Peter (1)], left the following will
dated November 1, 1792:
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The estate of Peter McClanahan (2) was inventoried and appraised on 14 April 1795.Calendar, Virginia State Papers, volume 5, page 401: William Nimms certifies that
Richard Proud, one of the inspectors at Coan Warehouse is dead and encloses a copy of the
court order recommending...and Peter McClanahan as fit persons for the office. Dated
November 27, 1791.
REV. WILLIAM McCLANAHAN (2) [Thomas (1), William (1), Peter (1)], married
Mary Marshall who was born about 1738. They married about 1758. William was a
baptist minister. Mary was from Germantown, Fauquier County, Virginia. Mary was the
sister of Justice John Marshall, Chief Justice of the U. S. Supreme Court from 1801 - 1835.
William and Mary lived in Westmoreland County, Virginia in their early years as their
oldest son, Thomas was born there. At the outbreak of the Revolutionary War, the
McClanahan family was living in Culpepper County, Virginia. Sometime towards the close
of the century, Mr. McClanahan moved to Greenville, South Carolina where he died. Their
children were THOMAS who died in Bourbon County, Kentucky, leaving issue; WILLIAM
who died in Fayette County leaving a daughter, Ann, who married first a Robinson, and
second, Marshall McClanahan (her cousin); JOHN who moved from Greenville, South
Carolina to Versailles, Morgan County, Missouri. He died at age 45 from an outbreak of
cholera at Ft. Laramie; NANCY married Elzimond Basye of Bourbon County, Kentucky
and they were among it's early settlers; ALICE or Ailsey married Vaughn of Virginia and
second, a man named Abbott; MRS. TRIPLETT, wife of Hedgeman Triplett; SUSAN
married John Robinson in Culpepper,Virginia and moved to Greenville, South Carolina in
1810.
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*MARY ANN McCLANAHAN [Thomas (1), William (2), Peter(1)] married THOMAS
EDWARDS III in Culpepper County, Virginia. Thomas served as a Private in the South
Carolina troops during the Revolutionary War. The Daughters Of The American
Revolution list his birth as 1741 and death as taking place in 1832.
The Edwards family and McClanahan family were friends and neighbors for several
generations. When Edwards removed to South Carolina, John McClanahan also moved
there. The EDWARDS family is detailed in another chapter.
Research of the McClanahan name reveals that it is to be found among those of the early
settlers of Virginia. In 1681, Thomas McClanahan willed to his wife, Dorothy, in
Northumberland County. In 1683 it was recorded, leaving a son, William and perhaps
several daughters, unnamed. Thomas and Dorothy must have been of an upper class of
people, since both could read and write, in a day when most could not. Early records state
that "their son, William, married into a prominent Smith family, and Thomas's grandsons
married well." Thomas was closely related to Nathaniel McClanahan, the shipping man of
Princess Anne County, Virginia who died in 1711, leaving an adult family and mentioning a
brother, David, who had died in Strabine, Ireland. There was a Captain John McClanahan
who appeared in the court records of Old Jamestown in 1673/4 "Our well beloved friend,
John McClanahan, of the city of Londonderry, Merchant, and Master of a vessel". Strabine
is just below Londonderry.From: "THE McCLANAHAN - Thomas & Dorothy McClanahan of Northumberland Co.
VA & Some Of Their Descendants" by Marshall McClanahan, 1958
(Note: Dorothy Mooney)(page 118)
Peter McClanahan (Wm2, Thos1) b. Cople Parish, Westmoreland Co VA ca1734/5, Third
son named in Fathers will as administrator - the only one who qualified.
He married probably a Bayley, viz: Book 13, p.207, Montross, Westmoreland Co VA
Deed dated October 1765 - John Bayley and wife, Elizabeth, Cople Parish, Westmoreland
County, sell Peter McClanahan, same parish and county, for 75 (pounds) current money of
VA, 75 acres of land, more or less, joining the right honorable Robert Carter, Esq., with all
rights and privaledges, titles, etc.
Wits: James Bayley, William Flemming, John McClanahan
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*Note: He mentions 6 children after naming William. There is no clerk's certificate on this
will and for a short time none were so certified. We do not know what happened to ? s. ?
Lucille S. Hutt. (During this time the British Fleet was ravaging the countryside, V. Howe's
HISTORY OF VA)Children of Peter:
900 William (married Elizabeth ?)
902 Mary Ann, married Culpepper Co. VA, Thomas Edwards III of Westmoreland Co VA,
post. DAR (1741 - 1832) Pvt, SC; son James McClanahan Edwards md. Greenville SC.
903 Thomas, probably the attorney for uncle John's children, post. He may have md.
Elizabeth Barnes, but V. under #2001, pt #3.
904 Elizabeth
905 John, given as Rev soldier; md. Mary Robinson
906 James md. Elizabeth Knott
McCLANAHAN notes
The distribution of various McClanahan families in America, according to the 1790 Census
were as follows:
1 in Massachusetts
3 in New York
9 in Virginia (many unaccounted for, including Rev. Wm McClanahan and
some of his family having emigrated that year)
8 in North Carolina
4 in Maryland
20 in Pennsylvania
24 in the 1782/4 List of Virginia Taxpayers
4 in South Carolina
-------------------------
Agnes m. Samuel Elgin
Agnes m. Thomas Poage
Hannah m. John Greenlee
Jane m. Alexander Sinclair
Letitia m. William Martin
Margaret m. John Cochran
Margaret Ann (Lewis) m. William Boyer
Mary Marshall m. Hedgeman Triplett
Nancy m. Edmond Basye
Patty m. John Roach
Polly m. Robert McCrearyIndex, Vol. III D.A.R. Patriot Index
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
McClanhan, William 061 Volume 42 Class 02 LG1796
from SC Land Grants, 1977, Accelerated Indexing Sytems-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
McClanahan, James p.38
McClanahan, Peter p.63
McClaniham, Robert p.63
McClenahan, William p.95
McClenahan, William p. 102Index, 1790 VA Heads Of Household Federal Census
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Margaret m. John Crockett , grandparents of Davey Crockett
from Lynette Conway (RXNF01B)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
John R. McClanahan d. July 1865 (biographical sketch)
at age 46Elmwood Cemetery Association, History Of The Cemetery, 1874
Memphis TN
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Miss McCl abt 1742 daughter of Wm McCl and Martha Smith
Betty McCl b. abt 1746 dau of Peter, Cople Parish, Westmoreland Co.
Betty McCl b. abt 1762 dau of Peter , of Westmoreland Co
Dorothy, abt 1620, wife of Thomas McCl, of Westmoreland Co
Dorothy, m. ca 1641 to Thomas McCl, Westmoreland Co.
James McCl , abt 1727, son of William McCl. and Martha Smith of
Westmoreland County
James McCl, b. abt 1738, father William McCl and Martha
Smith
James McCl, abt 1742, son of Peter McCl, of Westmoreland
James McCl, b. abt 1760, son of Peter of Northumberland
John McCl, abt 1729, son of William & Martha of Westmorelan
John McCl., b. abt 1744, son of William & Martha of
Westmoreland
John McCl, s. abt 1748, son of Peter & Mrs. Peter
Margret McCl., b.06 Apr 1736, Augusta VA, of Staunton,daughter of Elijah, grandmother
of David Crockett, m. John Crockett Nov 1754Mrs. Martha, s. abt 1699, spouse Wm McCl. of Westmoreland
Mrs. Martha, m. abt 1720 to Wm McCl of Westmoreland
Martha McCl, s. abt 1731, dau of Wm & Martha
Mary McCl, s. abt 1`744, dau of Peter of Copple Parish
Mary Ann McCl., b. abt 1756, dau of Peter of Culpepper
Peter, s. abt 1710, of Westmoreland
Mrs Peter, s. abt 1714, Westmoreland
Peter, s. abt 1723, son of William & Martha
Peter, b. abt 1732, Westmoreland
Peter, s. abt 1734, son of Wm & Martha of Westmoreland
Mrs. Peter b. abt 1735, of Westmoreland
Peter, m. abt 1735, Copple Parish
Peter, s. abt 1738, son of Peter, Copple Parish
Sarah, s. abt 1644, dau of Thomas & Dorothy, of Westmoreland
Thomas, s. abt 1616, spouse Dorothy, of Westmoreland
Thomas, m. abt 1641, spouse Dorothy, Westmoreland
Thomas, s. abt 1721, son of William & Martha
Thomas, s. abt 1732, son of Wm & Martha
Thomas, s. abt 1740, son of Peter
William, b. 1730, son of William & Martha
William, s. abt 1642, son of Thomas & Dorothy
William, s. abt 1695, spouse Martha
William, s. abt 1706, spouse Martha Smith
William, m. abt 1720, to Mrs. Martha
William, s. abt 1725, son of Wm & Martha
William, m. [1731] Martha Smith
William, s. abt 1736, son of Wm & Martha
William, s. abt 1736, son of PeterI.G.I. index, State of Virginia, ppgs 21,236 thru 21,245 as of Mar 1992
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Thomas McClanahan will recorded 1681 Westmoreland Co, Va, probated 1683
Dorothy remarried (2) Duncan
Children: Wm b. abt 1642, Sarah b. abt 1644Submitted by Harry E. Caldwell, 5221 Linden Ave, Newport KY 41071, 8th
G-G-Grandson
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------William McClanahan b. abt 1695, will dated 15 Sept 1760 Westmoreland Co, VA, Will
Book page 164.
Spouse: Martha Smith b. ca 1699 of Westmoreland
Children: Thomas , Peter, William, James, John, Martha, all born Westmoreland Co VASubmitted by Harry E. Calwell
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------William McClanahan b. abt 1706, d. 29 Oct 1771
submitted by Sandra Benham, 6th G-G-Niece
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
William McCl. spouse Martha Smithbook "Peter Smith, Some VA, NC, & KY Descendants
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Peter McClanahan b. ca 1710, will dated 01 Jan 1775, Cople Parish
Children: William, Peter, Thomas, James, Mary, Betty, John, all born Copole Parish
between 1736 and 1748.from Deeds & Wills Bk 16 page 5, Circuit Court Cople Parish, Westmoreland County, VA
01 Jan 1775
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Will of Peter McClanahan dated 19 Jan 1775, names childrenDeeds & Wills, #16, page 51
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Peter named in Father's will. He married probably a Bayley as deed shows him buying
land from John & Elizabeth BayleyBook 13, p. 207, dated Oct 1765.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inventory of William McClanahan dated 15 Sept 1787Inventories #6, p.432, Westmoreland County Records.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Peter, son of Peter, will dated 01 Nov 1792 - 11 Feb 1793
of Northumberland Co VA, lists wife Jane Ashton, children Thomas, William, Alcy, Jane.
Will proven in court 11 Feb 1793.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Will of John McClanahan dated 06 Dec 1800, lists wife Molly, trustees William McCl and
Thomas Edwards. Witnessed by John Young, Richard McCl, William Edwards, Mary Ann
Edwards. Recorded 03 Mar 1804."Abstracts Of Some Greenville Co, SC Records Concerning Black People Free And Slave
1791-1865" by Ann K. McCuen
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thomas McClanahan was a famous Indian Fighter.Russell McClanahan (PPBJ99A)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rev William McClanahan m. Mary Marshall (b.1738) about 1758. See book ppgs for
details.
BIBLIOGRAPHY McCLANAHAN _____________________________________________________________________________________________
VIRGINIA DEEDS & WILLS, Circuit Court of Cople Parish, Westmoreland County, 01
JN 1775, Book 16, page 5 Book 13, page 207VIRGINIA DEEDS, RICHMOND CO, Deed Book 6, page 71
VIRGINIA STATE PAPERS, CALENDAR, Volume 5, page 401
WESTMORELAND CO., VA RECORDS, Inventory Bk 6, page 432; Will Bk, page 164
SOUTH CAROLINA DEEDS, Book G, page 128
SOUTH CAROLINA DEEDS, Greenville District, Book E, page 291; Book M, pages
1,2,3WINSTON COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI PROBATE COURT 1845-47, page 367
PATRIOT INDEX, Vol III, Nat'l Society Of The Daughters Of The American Revolution p.
474SOUTH CAROLINA LAND GRANTS, 1977, Accelerated Indexing Systems
1790 VA HEADS OF HOUSEHOLDS, Federal Census, pages 38, 63, 95, 102
HISTORY OF THE CEMETERY 1874, Elmwood Cemetery Assoc, Memphis, TN
Church of Latter Day Saints, International Genealogical Index, Virginia, pages 21,236-45
Harry E. Caldwell, Newport KY, 8th G-Grandson
PETER SMITH, SOME VA, NC & KY DESCENDANTS
THE MARSHALL FAMILY, by William Paxton, Platte City, MO 1885
UPCOUNTRY PAPERS SC 1826-1863
THE McCLANAHAN: THOMAS & DOROTHY McCLANAHAN AND SOME OF
THEIR DESCENDANTS by Marshall McClanahan1790 VIRGINIA HEADS OF HOUSEHOLD, Federal Census, pages 38, 63, 95, 102
1790 SOUTH CAROLINA HEADS OF HOUSEHOLD, Federal Census
1800, 1810, 1820 SOUTH CAROLINA FEDERAL CENSUS, Index
JUROR LISTS 1750 - 1800, South Carolina
DESCENDANTS OF JAMES McCLENACHAN (The Elder) OF FAUQUIER CO.
VIRGINIA, Who Settled In Bracken & Pendleton Cos. Kentucky by Kathleen B.
McClanahan Carter and Maro Morris Day, 1971 (James, son of Peter)MARRIAGE AND DEATH NOTICES FROM THE UP-COUNTRY OF SOUTH
CAROLINA as taken from Greenville newspapers 1826-1863, compiled by Brent H.
Holcomb, C.A.L.S., pages 4, 18, 19, 197, 218, 223.TALES OF THE REVOLUTION AND FRONTIER SETTLEMENTS OF THE WEST by
Thomas Marshall SmithSURNAMES OF SCOTLAND by George Frazier Black , 1948 N.Y. Publishing Library
McClanahan Crest
[ Bay
] [ Brooks
]
[ Chamness
] [ Chandler
] [ Crawford
] [ Crooks
] [ Eddin(g)s
]
[ Edwards
]
[ Escoe
] [Hutt
] [ McCann
] [ McClanahan
] [ Mullens
]
[ Salmon
] [ Sandel
] [ Sandel
] [ Sandel
3 ] [ Smith
] [
Springer] [ Thomas
] [ Valliant
]
[ Wheeler
] [ Woods
] [ RevWar
Line [ Walker
County, TX Genweb ]
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]