BROTHERHOOD OF MAN - THE FACTS


It's already more than 20 years since Brotherhood of Man won the Eurovision Song Contest for the UK in the Nederlandse Congresgebouw in The Hague (Holland) with the immortal Save Your Kisses For Me, collecting a total of 164 points. Until then the group had been almost unknown in its own country. The song was to become the best-selling Eurosong, even bigger than ABBA's Waterloo from 1974 and Mocedades' Eres tú from 1973, until now a healthy second and third. But Brotherhood of Man had not always been so successful.

SESSION SINGERS


The history of Brotherhood of Man - or The Brotherhood of Man as they were known till 1973 - is erratic. In 1969 producer and composer Tony Hiller, after a small success in 1969 in the Netherlands with his Tony Hiller Orchestra (Where the Rainbow Ends), brought together five session singers: Roger Greenaway, Tony Burrows (14-4-42), Johnny Goodison, Sunny Leslie and Sue Glover, who under the name The Brotherhood of Man recorded the single Love One Another.

picture of the original line-up at the end of 1969 and start of 1970

All five already had deserving careers behind them: Roger Greenaway as lead singer of The Fortunes (You've Got Your Troubles and Here it Comes Again); Tony Burrows as a singer in the groups The Kestrels, The Ivy League (Tossing And Turning) and The Flowerpot Men (In A Moment Of Madness); Johnny Goodison, alias Johnny B. Great, as a singer in Johnny B. Great & the Goodmen and The Quotations and, alias Peter Simons, as a composer; Sue & Sunny as a duo and as backing singers for people like Mott the Hoople, The Love Affair's Steve Ellis, Lulu and Joe Cocker. Before The Brotherhood of Man, Johnny Goodison also worked as a producer and one of the results was the single Colours Of The Rainbow by The Medium, a band including the future lead singer of The Rubettes, Alan Williams. Besides he arranged for The Love Affair.

The single Love One Another flopped, but soon afterwards the second single came out, United We Stand. This song reached the top 10 in 1970 in the UK, was almost in the top 10 in the USA, and was in the breakers in the Netherlands. But formally the group didn't exist. That is why almost the only existing visual records of the group as it was at that time are promotional clips.

THE SUCCESS


Both the group's name and the song had so much impact in the USA that, a year after the Stonewall riots, United We Stand became the anthem of the rising gay liberation movement in America. Tony Burrows left the group because besides United We Stand he also scored hits with other session groups as The Pipkins (Gimme Dat Ding), White Plains (My Baby Loves Lovin') and Edison Lighthouse (Love Grows (Where My Rosemary Goes)) and because he made some solo hits. In 1974 he was to return briefly to the charts with The First Class (Beach Baby). Roger Greenaway also left and was replaced by Russell Stone.

The follow-up to United we stand, titled Where Are You Going To My Love, was a top 25 hit in the UK and a top 70 hit in the USA. But after that the success was over for The Brotherhood of Man. For a moment there seemed to be a revival in 1971, when Reach Out Your Hand reached 77 in the USA. The follow-ups however flopped one after the other. Johnny, Russell, Sunny & Sue kept recording songs as The Brotherhood of Man till 1973. After that, nothing more was heard of the foursome.

It is said that both Johnny and Russell and Sue & Sunny toured for some years with one of the orchestras of James Last. Sue Glover entered the British A Song For Europe in 1981 with For only a day fronting the group Unity. Roger and Johnny both wrote songs for A Song For Europe, in 1968, 1974, 1977 and 1980 respectively. Johnny Goodison died on 3 September 1988. Sunny Leslie released two solo LPs, and a single, Doctor's Orders, that hit the UK charts in 1974.

Looking back it is difficult to say if The Brotherhood of Man ever was a real group. All its members sang in other (session) groups or solo. And songs of The Brotherhood of Man easily appeared on solo records of Sunny Leslie (Maybe the Morning) or The Pipkins LPs (The World Gets Better With Love). It's interesting, though, that Elton John in his pre-fame years backed this Brotherhood of Man on Top of the Pops and recorded United We Stand for one of the immensely popular coveralbums of the 70s. This song was released officially, under Elton's real name Reg Dwight, in a '95 remix on a CD-single.

A NEW BEGINNING


Secretly, however, from 1971 onwards Tony Hiller was busy ripening his act for the stage - but with three other singers: Martin Lee (26-11-49) and Lee Sheriden (11-4-49), who had then already worked for some years as writers for Tony Hiller's publishing company, and Nicky Stevens (3-12-51). Lee Sheriden and Martin Lee had just released solo singles for Deram, Sweetest Tasting Candy Sugar and Cry Hosea respectively. Nicky, originally classically trained, had gained experience on the cabaret circuit. The threesome's first single, Rock Me Baby from 1972, was withdrawn, when it became clear David Cassidy would release the song. The first results were therefore two Brotherhood of Man singles in 1973, Happy Ever After and Our World Of Love. At the start of 1974 Martin Lee for a short period lead singer of a group called Shabam that releases a single, Planet Of The Apes written by Martin, Lee and Tony Hiller. After Sandra Stevens (23-11-49) - not Nicky's sister - crossed the path of the threesome, the group as we know it today was complete. Before that Sandra had gained a lot of experience working for the Joe Loss and Ken MacKintosh big bands and in the band Jason Flocks.

picture of Nicky Stevens and me, 25 November 1997

In 1974 they released their first single, When Love Catches Up On You. The Netherlands would soon turn out to be their country of good fortune, because they scored their first success here - and only here - with Lady (reaching number 22 in 1974). But the rest of Europe - except the UK - followed suit in 1975, when Kiss Me, Kiss Your Baby reached the top 10 in many countries. And then the train kept on running!

EUROVISION SONG CONTEST


At the beginning of 1976 Brotherhood of Man won A Song for Europe shortly before the group Co-Co, the group that was to represent the UK two years later with The Bad Old Days. The further success story of Save Your Kisses For Me is well known. The song got to no.1 in 34 countries, became one of the five best-selling singles of the 1970s in the UK, and even reached the no. 27 spot in the USA - again with ABBA, Mocedades, Domenico Modugno and Gina G. the only Eurosongs that reached the higher regions of the American Billboard charts.

Save Your Kisses For Me will forever haunt the further career of Brotherhood of Man. But Brotherhood of Man is more than this song only, and they have recorded better singles. However, the song is one of the group's personal faves.

SUCCESS AGAIN


The success story went on. Save Your Kisses For Me was followed by such hits as My Sweet Rosalie and Oh Boy (The Mood I'm In). After these hits the time was ripe in both the UK and Ireland for Brotherhood of Man's second no. 1 hit, the beautifully sung Angelo about a Mexican shepherd boy and his impossible love. The follow-up to Highwayman, Figaro was again no. 1 in the UK and Ireland and accomplished their trio of no. 1 hits. But there wasn't only chart success. Martin and Lee also received three Ivor Novello Awards in all for their compositions. Then the lean years began. After Figaro, Brotherhood of Man had only some small hits with Beautiful Lover, Middle Of The Night and Papa Louis - the latter one only in the Netherlands. An LP Good Fortune meant for 1980 was only released in Australia. Instead a cover LP was released, Brotherhood of Man Sing 20 Number One Hits, and this surprisingly turned out to be one of their best-selling albums in the UK. Two cover LPs followed, but with much less success. On stage the group however still remained very popular. Amongst others they toured with David Soul.

picture of one-time member Barry Upton

In 1982 Lee Sheriden left the group and was replaced by Barry Upton. In that year they also scored a minor hit in the UK with Lightning Flash, their last one. In 1983 the group had another shot at the Eurovision Song Contest with the song When The Kissing Stops, written for the group Rubic. Word went round that the group originally wanted to enter A Song for Europe themselves, but decided at the last minute not to take part in the competition. The song came fifth out of eight entries. Rubic didn't release the song. Brotherhood of Man did, but without success. In 1984 the group called it a day - not because of any quarrel but simply out of artistic exhaustion. Barry Upton kept working with Tony Hiller and with him wrote, amongst others, some hits for Sonia. Besides that he released a solo single in 1986, Call The D.J., and produced also the '89 remix of The Nolan Sisters' classic I'm In The Mood For Dancing and work of Dollar and Hazell Dean. In 1997 Barry at last released own work again. From his group Wild At Heart was the CD Barry Upton - Wild at heart made available then. In the same year he also made the backing tracks for the Mike Nolan/David Van Day led Bucks Fizz and wrote and produced the big hit for Steps, 5, 6, 7, 8. For Barry Upton & Wild At Heart's 1998 album 5, 6, 7, 8. The Album Barry recorded his own version of this European hit for Steps.

COME-BACK


In 1985 Brotherhood of Man were invited in the 1976 outfit for a kind of Do You Remember programme. It was then that they arrived at the conclusion that they wanted to get back together. In the intervening period Nicky recorded some demos for a rock album that eventually didn't materialise and Lee earned a degree in music and produced for others. Martin and Sandra almost formed a new group. The group then toured the English cabaret circuit again and a new Lee Sheriden song was added to the repertoire, Raise Hell Fire, that didn't make it to vinyl. In 1988 Nicky recorded two duets with Dutch singer Albert West, Hey Paula and I'm Leaving It Up To You. After a session for the Gulf Aid song As Time Stood Still (with a lot of other artists) in 1990, the time was ripe for new material. Without Tony Hiller, but with Dutch producer Eddy Ouwens, 18 songs were recorded: 12 remakes of old hits and six new songs. However, these songs stay unreleased. The songs from the family musical The Butterfly Children, written in 1991 by Martin Lee, David Kane and Paul Curtis, fared little better. The musical had a fairly good season in the London West End. The soundtrack sung by Brotherhood of Man was available at the theatre. But this soundtrack, too, got no fullblown release. However, some songs reached the general public on two children's story cassettes of The Butterfly Children. In 1997 however Martin Lee acquired the copyrights to the characters of The Butterfly Children. He then started to write new stories about the characters and made a colouring book.
In this year Brotherhood of Man at last released a new album called Greenhouse. In the course of the same year Nicky Stevens recorded some rock demos as Aslan together with some of the members of the band of Brotherhood of Man.

CHANGE OF COURSE


picture of
Lee Sheriden, Sandra Stevens and Martin Lee, 25 November 1997

The Butterfly Children and the shows show a clear change of course. The group has switched away from the sweet image to a mature rock image. On The Butterfly Children they even use rap. On stage the sweet hits are interspersed by up-tempo new songs like Greenhouse and all-time faves like Wind Beneath My Wings, I (Who Have Nothing) and for example 1999. Most surprising is the choice for their repertoire of songs like Paradise By The Dashboard Light and the Foreigner hit Jukebox Hero. The last song really is one of the highlights in the career of Brotherhood of Man. Abandoned also are the '70s dance routines, which makes a big difference to the past. They have given themselves a different outfit with a lot of leather and black. Not gone however are Save Your Kisses For Me, Angelo and Figaro. And rightly so!

GAY-MINDED


Brotherhood of Man appear frequently once again on the British cabaret and gay circuit, notably in the holiday camps and hotels of Butlin's and in London at the gay disco G.A.Y., where a lot of other ex-Eurovision acts like Bucks Fizz, Baccara and The New Seekers regularly appear as well. Brotherhood of Man haven't forgotten about their beginnings as The Brotherhood of Man. Regularly they end their concert with United We Stand, in gay venues dedicated to the gays, as it should be, given the history of the song. And the big success of Save Your Kisses For Me for Brotherhood of Man also has its influence on the legacy of The Brotherhood of Man, as almost all of their repertoire is released on a compilation CD! If you ever come across an ad for an appearance of Brotherhood of Man, go there. You'll never regret it!


If you have any comments, amendments or additions to this biography please send an e-mail to bom@wanadoo.nl, René van der Drift.