The Military Gallery of 1812

The Military Gallery of 1812 was created by Carlo Rossi in 1826 in commemoration of Russian arms in the Napoleonic Wars. On the walls hang 332 portraits of the generals who were heroes of the 1812 War and campaign of 1813-1814. These portraits were created by the British artist George Dawe with the participation of Russian artists Alexander Polyakov and Wilhelm Golike. At the short ends of the Gallery hang equestrian portraits of Emperor Alexander I and his ally in the war with Napoleon, Frederick-William III of Prussia (both by Franz Kruger), and of the Austrian Emperor Francis I (Peter Krafft). Formal portraits of General-Fieldmarshals Mikhail Kutuzov and Mikhail Barclay de Tolly are hung on the sides of the door leading to the St. George Hall (Large Throne Hall).