The Small Throne Room

The Memorial Room of Peter the Great (Small Throne Room) was created from a design by Auguste Montferrand in 1833. Decoration of the room shows Latin monograms of the Emperor, double-headed eagles, and crowns. Two paintings mounted on the side walls celebrate Peter the Great's victories over Charles XII of Sweden: The Battle of Lesnaya and The Battle of Poltava by Barnabo Medici and Pietro Scotti. The allegorical painting Peter I with Glory by Jacopo Amigoni glorified Peter the Great as the creator of a magnificent empire. The gilt silver throne, made in 1731 in London by Nicholas Clausen, was installed here after the fire of 1837.