Vietnamese Cooking



Cha Gio





                                 Cha Gio



Recipe By     : 

Serving Size  : 1    Preparation Time :0:00

Categories    : Vietnamese                       Appetizers

                Ceideburg 2



  Amount  Measure       Ingredient -- Preparation Method

--------  ------------  --------------------------------

   2                    Tb tree ear mushrooms

   1      cup           Soaked -- roughly chopped

                        thread noodles

   1      pound         Ground pork

     1/2  pound         Chopped shrimp or crabmeat

   1                    Tb fish sauce

   1      teaspoon      Each salt & pepper(white)

   2                    Garlic cloves -- chopped

     1/4  cup           Each chopped red onion & -- chives

   8                    Rounds Rice paper

                        Beer

                        Mint -- basil & coriander

					

                        Lettuce leaves

                        Cucumber slices

                        -----DIPPING SAUCE-----

     1/4  cup           Minced garlic

     1/2  cup           Fish sauce

     1/3  cup           Lime juice

   1      tablespoon    Sugar

   1      teaspoon      Sa-te oil



Soak tree ears, set aside bean thread noodles.  Chop pork to a finer consistency, put it in a

bowl and add shrimp or crab, fish sauce, salt, pepper, garlic, onions and chives.  Drain

and dry the tree ears and add them.  Add the bean thread noodles and blend thoroughly

kneading with the hands.



 Brush the rice paper on each side with the beer and set aside.



 Cover with a cloth as you work.  They take a minute or two to soften.



 Put a heaping spoonful of the filling across the bottom third of the rice skin.  Tuck away

from you twice.  Fold the sides over, then continue to roll.  Seal with beaten egg and

cornstarch.  Fry in oil heated to about 350F until golden.  Serve with lettuce leaves,

garnishes and dip sauce.



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Sour Fish Head Soup (Canh Chua Dau Ca)

 

      Title: Sour Fish Head Soup (Canh Chua Dau Ca)

 Categories: Vietnamese, Soups, Ceideburg 2

      Yield: 4 servings

 

      2    Scallions, white part only,

           -crushed with the side of a

           -knife

           Freshly ground black pepper

      2 ts Salt

      2 tb Plus 4 teaspoons fish sauce

           -(nuoc mam)

      1 lg Fish head or fish carcass,

           -split down the center

      1 qt Water

    1/2 c  Canned sliced sour bamboo

    1/4    Fresh pineapple, cut in a

           -lengthwise section and

           -sliced

      1 ds MSG (optional)

      2 tb Mixed chopped fresh

           -coriander (Chinese parsley)

           Scallion green

 

  An excellent way to get twice the pleasure out of your fish purchase.

  You can use either the fish head of the fish carcass if you wish. To

  the people of the South, this is as much their traditional dish as

  Southern Fried Chicken is to our southerners++and it will meet with

  instant praise

  

  Sprinkle the scallions, black pepper, 1 teaspoon salt, and 4

  teaspoons fish sauce over the fish head.  Allow to stand for 10 to 15

  minutes.

  

  Bring 1 quart of water to a boil and drop in the sour bamboo and

  pineapple slices.  Cook at a lively boil for 5 minutes.  Drop fish

  head into the actively boiling water and, keeping at a boil, add the

  2 tablespoons fish sauce, remaining teaspoon salt, and a dash of MSG.

  Boil the fish head for a total of 10 minutes.  Transfer to a soup

  tureen, sprinkle on the coriander and scallion green, and serve.

  

  NOTE:  If the fish head is dropped into water that is not boiling, it

  will fall apart.

  

  Makes 4 servings.

  

  From "The Classic Cuisine of Vietnam", Bach Ngo and Gloria Zimmerman,

  Barron's, 1979.

  

  This is real good with chunks of catfish, shrimp, whatever...

  

  Posted by Stephen Ceideberg; December 28 1991.

 

 

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Fried Rice with Sausage, Shrimp and Crab Meat

                     *  Exported from  MasterCook  *



              Fried Rice with Sausage, Shrimp and Crab Meat



Recipe By     : Foods of the World: Pacific and SE Asian Cooking

Serving Size  : 6    Preparation Time :24:00

Categories    : Vietnamese Menu



  Amount  Measure       Ingredient -- Preparation Method

--------  ------------  --------------------------------

                        COM CHIEN THAP CAM (Vietnam)

   1 2/3  cups          long-grain white rice

   6      dried         Chinese mushrooms

   2                    Chinese sausages

     1/4  pound         raw shrimp

     1/4  cup           vegetable oil -- plus 1 tablespoon

   1      medium        onion

   1      tablespoon    fish sauce

     1/2  pound         crab meat

   2                    eggs

   2      large         scallions



Asian Mushroom= caps, dried, 1 to 1-1/2 inches in diameter

Chinese Sausage= sweet, mild, cured, pork.  About 6" long sold in pairs.

Shrimp size= 21 to 25 shrimp per pound.

Fish Sauce= nam pla.  Use Vietnamese or Thai fish sauce. 

Crab meat= fresh, frozen, canned.  Rinse and sort to discard shell, cartilage.

Day before - prepare rice.  Bring 6 quarts of unsalted water to a boil over

high heat in a large, heavy pot.  Stirring constantly, slowly pour in the

rice in a thin stream.  Reduce the heat to moderate and let the rice boil

uncovered for about 15 minutes, or until the grains are somewhat tender but

are still slightly firm to the bite. Drain the rice in a large sieve,

fluffing it with a fork.  Transfer rice to a large bowl and set it aside to

cool to room temperature.  Cover the bowl tightly and refrigerate overnight

or for at least 12 hours.



Day of 

- Place MUSHROOMS in a small bowl containing 1 1/2 cups hot water.  Soak for

at least 30 minutes until soft. Remove mushrooms. Discard water.  Rinse

mushrooms of any remaining grit and cut off and discard any stems. Slice

each cap crosswise into 1/2-inch strips.

- Cut ONION in half lengthwise and slice lengthwise into 1/4 inch strips.

- Wash and trim SCALLIONS, keeping most of the green tops.  Cut scallions

into 1-inch pieces and slice pieces lengthwise into 1/4-inch side strips.

- Shell the SHRIMP.  Devein.  Chop into 1/4 inch bits and set aside.

- Cut SAUSAGE into 1-1/8 inch slices. Fry the sausages in a wok over

moderate heat, stirring constantly for about 2 minutes, or until the slices

are delicately browned on both sides and the edges are crisp.  Drain on

absorbent paper.

- Heat 1/4 cup oil in wok.  Drop in the ONIONS and stirring constantly, cook

for 2 to 3 minutes, or until they are soft. Regulate heat to prevent browning.

- Add MUSHROOMS, then the chilled rice and stirring constantly with a fork,

cook for about 3 minutes, or until the rice ie heated through.  - Stir in

the FISH SAUCE.

- Push the rice to the edge of the wok to make a well in the center.  Pour

in the remaining oil and drop the SHRIMP into it.  Without stirring rice,

cook the shrimp, for about 2 minutes, turning as they become firm and pink.

- Mix the shrimp into the rice and still stirring, cook over moderate heat

for 5 minutes.  Do not let the rice brown.  Stir in the CRAB meat and the

SAUSAGE and cook for 2 minutes. Break EGGS, one at a time, stirring well

after each addition.  

- Mix in the SCALLIONS and taste for seasoning;  add salt or more fish sauce

if rice seems too bland.  Serve the fried rice mounded on a large heated

platter or bowl.



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Fried Spring Rolls (cha Gio)



      Title: FRIED SPRING ROLLS (CHA GIO)

 Categories: Vietnamese, Appetizers, Ceideburg 2

      Yield: 8 servings

 

      8 oz Thin rice vermicelli

           -vermicelli (bun) or

      2 bn Of Japanese alimentary

           -paste noodles (somen).

           Nuoc Cham

           Vegetable Platter



--------------------------FILLING--------------------------

      6    Dried Chinese mushrooms

      1 tb Dried tree ear mushrooms

      6    Water chestnuts or 1/2

           -small jicama, peeled and

           -chopped

      4 oz Fresh or canned lump

           -crabmeat, picked over and

           -drained

      8 oz Raw shrimp, shelled,

           -deveined and minced

     12 oz Ground pork shoulder

      1 md Onion, minced

      4    Shallots, minced

      4    Garlic cloves, minced

      2 tb Nuoc mam (Vietnamese fish

           -sauce)

      1 ts Freshly ground black pepper

      3    Eggs



-------------------ASSEMBLING AND FRYING-------------------

    1/2 c  Sugar

     80 sm Rounds of rice paper (banh

           -trang), each 6 1/2 inches

           -in diameter

           Peanut oil, for frying

 

  This is another version of the superlative Cha Gio

  (also called Nems). The filling here is a bit more

  elaborate than in the first one. Boil the noodles.

  Prepare the Nuoc Cham and Vegetable Platter. Set aside.

  

  Prepare the filling:  Soak the two types of mushrooms

  in hot water until soft, about 30 minutes.  Drain.

  Remove the stems from the mushrooms and squeeze to

  extract the liquid.  Mince the mushrooms. Combine the

  mushrooms with the remaining filling ingredients in a

  large bowl. Mix with your hands to blend.  Set aside.

  

  Assemble the rolls:  Fill a mixing bowl with 4 cups of

  warm water and dissolve the sugar in it.  The rice

  paper sheets are brittle and must be handled with

  care.  (The water is used to soften the sheets for

  handling. Sweetening the water helps the rice paper

  turn a deep golden color when fried and also produces

  crisper rolls.) Work with only 4 sheets of rice paper

  at a time, keeping the remaining sheets covered with a

  barely damp cloth to prevent curling. One at a time,

  immerse a sheet in the warm water. Quickly remove it

  and spread flat on a dry towel. Do not let the sheets

  touch each other.  The rice paper will become pliable

  within seconds.

  

  Fold up the bottom third of each round.  Put 1

  generous teaspoon of filling in the center of the

  folded-over portion.  Press into a compact rectangle.

  Fold one side of the paper over the mixture, then the

  other side. Roll from bottom to top to completely

  enclose the filling. Continue until all of the mixture

  is used.

  

  Fry the rolls:  If possible, fry in 2 skillets.  Pour

  1 to 1 1/2 inches of oil into each skillet and heat to

  325F.  Working in batches, add some of the rolls to

  each skillet, but do not crowd or let them touch, or

  they will stick together.  Fry over moderate heat for

  10 to 12 minutes, turning often, until golden and

  crisp.  Remove the rolls with tongs and drain on paper

  towels.  Keep warm in a low oven while frying the

  remaining rolls.

  

  Traditionally, Cha Gio is served with the

  accompaniments suggested in this recipe.

  

  To eat, each diner wraps a roll in a lettuce leaf

  along with a few strands of noodles and a variety of

  other ingredients from the Vegetable Platter before

  dipping it in the Nuoc Cham.  If served as an hors

  d'ouvre, allow 4 or 5 rolls per person; serve 8 to 10

  as a main course.

  

  NOTE:  Another popular way of serving this dish is to

  divide the noodles and elements of the Vegetable

  Platter evenly among the individual bowls. Top each

  with cut-up pieces of Cha Gio, ground roasted peanuts

  and Nuoc Cham.

  

  As a quick and easy appetizer, Cha Gio can be served

  with just Nuoc Cham.

  

  Yield: about 80 spring rolls.

  

 

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Vietnamese Spring Rolls

      Title: Vietnamese Spring Rolls

 Categories: Appetizers, Viet

      Yield: 30 rolls

=20

      8 oz Chicken breasts, boneless,

           -skinless

      2 T  Soy sauce

      1 T  Hoisin sauce

      1 T  ;Water

      2 ts Orange juice concentrate,

           -frozen

      1 ts Peanut butter

    1/2 ts Chilli paste, Oriental

      1 ts Sesame oil

      2 ts Cornstarch

      8    Shiitake, dried

      2 oz Cellophane noodles

      2 T  Peanut or safflower oil

      1 T  Ginger, fresh; minced

      2    Garlic clove; minced

      3    Scallion; minced

      1    Red pepper, sweet; julienned

      3 T  Coriander or parsley, fresh

           -chopped

     30    Rice paper triangles (or 16

           -rounds)

      6 c  Oil; for deep frying

=20

  Cut chicken into 1-1/2 x 1/2 inch strips.  In bowl, blend soy sauce

  and hoisin sauces, water, orange juice concentrate, peanut butter,

  chili paste and sesame oil until smooth.  Stir in cornstarch.  Add

  chicken and stir to coat; marinate for 15 minutes.

 =20

  Cover mushrooms with warm water; soak for 15 to 50 minutes or until

  softened.  Drain and rinse; discard stems and slice caps into thin

  strips.

 =20

  Meanwhile, break noodles into 1-1/2 inch long pieces.  Place in bowl

  and cover with water; soak for 5 minutes, then drain.  In saucepan of

  boiling water, cook noodles for 5 minutes.  Drain and rinse with cold

  water; drain well.

 =20

  In wok or skillet, heat peanut oil over med-high heat; cook ginger,

  garlic and onions for 30 seconds.  Add red pepper and mushrooms; cook

  for 3 minutes.  Add chicken with marinade; cook for 3 to 4 minutes or

  just until chicken is no longer pink inside.  Stir in noodles and

  coriander; let cool.

 =20

  Dip rice papers, one at a time, into warm water to soften; lay out on

  damp tea towels in a single layer.  Place about 2 Tbsp filling in

  centre of each triangular sheet (or 1/4 cup in each round sheet).

  Fold up bottom over filling; fold sides over and roll up tightly.

 =20

  (Rolls can be covered with damp tea towel in separate layers and

  refrig- erated for up to 8 hours)

 =20

  In wok or Dutch oven, heat oil over med-high heat to 375F.  Fry

  rolls, in batches, for about 5 minutes or until crisp and golden on

  all sides. Drain on rack.  Makes 16 large or 30 small rolls.

 =20

  Instead of deep-frying, steam spring rolls in greased steamer for 5

  minutes, or bake for 20 minutes in 400 degree oven.

 =20

  Assembled spring rolls can also be eaten without being cooked.

=20

MMMMM

=20


Fish Sauce (Nuoc Mam)



 

      Title: Fish Sauce (Nuoc Mam)

 Categories: Vietnamese, Information, Ceideburg 2

      Yield: 1 servings

 

      1    Fish Sauce Information

 

  Fish sauce is to Vietnamese cooking what salt is to Western and soy

  sauce to Chinese cooking.  It is included in practically all recipes.

  Prepared from fresh anchovies and salt, layered in huge wooden

  barrels, the manufacture of fish sauce is a major industry.  The

  factories are located along the coast to assure the freshness of the

  fish to be processed. Fermentation is started once a year, during the

  fishing season. After about 3 months in the barrel, liquid drips from

  an open spigot, to be poured back into the top of the barrel.  After

  about 6 months the fish sauce is produced.

  

  The first draining is the very best fish sauce, lighter in color and

  perfectly clear.  [Kinda like "Extra Virgin" fish sauce.  S.C.] It is

  relatively expensive and is reserved for table use.  The second and

  third drainings yield a fish sauce of lower quality and lower cost

  for general- purpose cooking.  The two towns most noted for their

  fish sauce are Phu Quoc and Phan Thiet.  Phu Quoc produces the best

  fish sauce, some of which is exported.  On the label, the "nhi"

  signifies the highest quality. When fish sauce manufactured in

  Vietnam is not available, that of Thailand or Hong Kong is quite

  acceptable.  Philippine or Chinese fish sauce will not be

  satisfactory.  For table use and available in all Oriental groceries

  is Squid Brand Fish Sauce, the best one on the market. Whatever

  brand, look for the "Ca Com" on the label, which means that only

  anchovies were used++an indication of the highest quality for table

  use.

  

 

Vietnamese Bbq Duck Breast



=20

      Title: Vietnamese Bbq Duck Breast

 Categories: Vietnamese, Duck, Game, Bbq, Spicy

      Yield: 2 servings

=20

      4    Duck breasts, deboned and

           -skinned

      2 tb Oil

      4 tb Vinegar

      1    Clove garlic, minced

    1/2    Inch chunk ginger root,

           -crumbled

    1/2 ts Dried chile peppers or more

=20

  This recipe is equally good with wild duck, partridge or ptarmigan.

 =20

  Cut the breasts away from the bird and marinade at least two days in

  the other ingredients. The peppers can be increased up to 2 tsp

  according to taste. Drain breasts and grill over charcoal/gas,

  brushing on extra marinade as required. Serve with rice.

 =20




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