The Diary of Martin Roof
Co. A. 114th O.V.I.

January 1865

     Sunday, January 1, 1865
Morganza, La. Camp of 114th O.V.I.  We had a pleasant time in camp today no drill.  Weather clear and pleasant

     Monday, January 2, 1865
          This morning had to drill at 9 A.M.  Battallion drill at 2 P.M.

     Tuesday, January 3, 1865
This morning we had Co drill at 9 A.M.  Regimental inspection at
2 P.M. by Brig Gen  Andrews
(Ed. Note: Brigadier General George Leonard Andrews)

     Wednesday, January 4, 1865
          Company drill at 9 A.M.  Battallion  drill at 2 P.M.  Dress parade
          in the evening

     Thursday, January 5, 1865
          Today we had no drill the weather being rainy

     Friday, January 6, 1865
          This morning we received four months pay at $16 per month
          No drill today  weather clear cold.  Wrote a letter to my sister
          $20.00

     Saturday, January 7, 1865
          Brigade drill in the afternoon  Weather clear pleasant

     Sunday, January 8, 1865
          This morning we packed up ready to leave.  Went on  Board the
          N.W. Thomas at 3 P.M.

     Monday, January 9, 1865
          Rained all day .  Arrived at Rineyville at 9 P.M. where we laid up
          all night

     Tuesday, January 10, 1865
          This morning we moved down the river about two miles below
            where we went into camp

     Wednesday, January 11, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today except building quarters  Weather
          clear & cool

     Thursday, January 12, 1865
          Nothing doing in today  Dress parade at 5 P.M.  Weather clear
          & pleasant

     Friday, January 13, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today  Dress parade at 5 P.M.

     Saturday, January 14, 1865
Nothing doing in camp today except Target Shooting in the forenoonDress parade  at 5 P.M.

     Sunday, January 15, 1865
This morning we had company inspection at 10 A.M. by Capt. Hawk
          (Ed. Note: Capt. Elbridge L. Hawk).

     Monday, January 16, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today except Dress parade in the evening

     Tuesday, January 17, 1865
          This morning we had company drill at 10 and Target Shooting at
          11 A.M.  Battallion  drill at 2 P.M.  Dress parade at 5 P.M.

     Wednesday, January 18, 1865
          This morning we had Co drill at 10 A.M.  Battallion  drill at
          2 P.M.  Dress parade in the evening

     Thursday, January 19, 1865
          Regimental inspection in light Marching Order at 11 A.M.

     Friday, January 20, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today

     Saturday, January 21, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today  Rained all day  Wrote letter to
          my cousin L.L.W.

     Sunday, January 22, 1865
          No inspection this morning on account of the rainy weather

     Monday, January 23, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today.  This afternoon we received orders
          to turn over our camp equipage and be ready to move

     Tuesday, January 24, 1865
Went on board the Steamer Col Cowles at 3 P.M. and moved down to New Orleans where we took the cars and run out to Lake
Ponchatrain where we halted for the night.  
(Ed. Note:  LakePonchatrain Louisiana)

     Wednesday, January 25, 1865
          This morning we loaded our Camp equipage on board the Steamer
          St. Charles.  Embarked on the Steamer St. Charles at 11 A.M. for
          Pascagoula (Ed. Note: Pascagoula, Louisiana)

     Thursday, January 26, 1865
          Landed at Pascagoula at 9 P.M. and were ordered into Pencoala
          (Ed. Note: Pensacola, Florida)

     Friday, January 27, 1865
This morning we passed Ft. Mardan  8 A.M. arrived at Pencaolo  at 6 P.M. when we disembarked and marched out one mile to our camping ground  (Ed.. Note: Ft. Morgan, Alabama)

     Saturday, January 28, 1865
This morning we got our camp equipage off of the boat and put  up our Tents

     Sunday, January 29, 1865
This morning we had inspection in heavy marching order by Capt.
Hawk.  Dress parade at 4 P.M. Wrote a letter to my father

     Monday, January 30, 1865
          Company drill at 9 A.M.  Battallion  drill at 2 P.M.  Dress parade
          at 4 P.M. Wrote a letter to my Sister E. C. Baum

Warrington, Fla
                                                                                       Jan 30th/65
E. C. Baum
                                                                                       Dear Sister
Your letter of Jan 1st came to hand several days ago but as we were on the move I had no opportunity of answering sooner.  I was very glad to learn that the health of your family and all the friends was good.  But sorry to hear that there is so much sickness in the neighborhood.  My health seems to be improving  I believe that this change will do me good.  We left Morganza, La. on the 8th day of Jan. and moved down the river to Kennerville, La. 12 miles above New Orleans where we remained until the afternoon of the 20th when we again pulled up stakes and moved down to the city.  Here we took the cars and runn out to Lake Pontchrain where we halted for the night.  On the 25th we embarked on the Steamer St. Charles for this place where we arrived on the evening of the 27th we passed Ship Island on the morning of the 26th and on the morning of the 27th we were in sight of Ft. Morgan in Mobeil Bay.  At present we are encamped in a beautiful grove of Pine timber near the Pencaola Navy Yard there is a great many very large Ships  lying in Harbor.  There is several large Forts here but I have not had time to go through them yet.  There was no troops here when we came except one Brigade of Negroes and one Regt of Fla. Cavalry.  There is but one Brigade of our Division here yet but I understand that the balance of the Division will be here soon.  The sand here on the coast is as white as snow with the beautifull groves of Pine and Magnolia trees makes it look very romantic.  We have plenty of good fresh watter to drink and wash with.  The weather is dry and pleasant.  I do not think that we will remain here long I think we will make a move out into the country probably to Mobeil.  It is reported here that the rebs are evacuating that place but I do not beleive that such is the case it may be.  We have very encouraging news from all parts.  The boys are all in fine spirits and think that the war will soon be over.  Well I have only about seven months more to stay if I live and keep my health.  I think that the time will soon come when I can return home once more.  
I am glad to hear that Bell is doing fine I would like very much to see her.  We were paid off the first of this month and I sent Sarah some money by mail and I feel anxious to know whether she received it or not.  I wish you to show this letter to her and tell her that I will write to her soon.  I had my likeness taken the other day I shall send it to you in this letter.  Give my best respects to Lewis and Jacob and remember me to all the friends.  Write whenever you can make it convenient to do so.  I believe that I have nothing further of importance to write at present.
                                                               Your affectionate brother

                                                                               M. L. Roof
P.S.
I am very much obliged to you for the stamps you sent me.  They always come in good play in the Army.


     Tuesday, January 31, 1865
This forenoon we cleaned our camp ground.  Brigade drill at 2 P.M. by Brig. Gen  Andrews.  Dress parade at 5 P.M.


Bugle

February 1865

     Wednesday, February 1, 1865
          Warrington, Fla.  Co drill at 9 A.M.  Dress parade at 5 P.M.

     Thursday, February 2, 1865
          This morning I went on camp guard.  Weather warm rainy

     Friday, February 3, 1865
          This morning I went down to Warrington .  No drill in the
          afternoon  Dress parade at 5 P.M.

     Saturday, February 4, 1865
          No drill in the afternoon  Monthly inspection at 2 P.M. by
          the Division inspector

     Sunday, February 5, 1865
          No inspection nor drill today

     Monday, February 6, 1865
          No drill today the weather being cold and rainy

     Tuesday, February 7, 1865
          No drill today weather cold and rainy

     Wednesday, February 8, 1865
          Company drill at 9 A.M.  Brigade drill at 2 P.M. by Brig Gen
          Andrews

     Thursday, February 9, 1865
          This morning I went on guard at the Post Head quarters, near
          Ft. Barrancas

     Friday, February 10, 1865
          Came of guard in the morning and went down to Warrington
          Went out on Battallion  drill in the afternoon

     Saturday, February 11, 1865
          Today we had a Review by Major Gen. Granger
              (Ed. Note: Major  General Gordon Granger)

     Sunday, February 12, 1865
          This morning we had Company inspection by Lieut H. Allison
          (Ed. Note: Lieut. Henry Allison).

     Monday, February 13, 1865
          Company drill at 9 A.M.  Brigade drill at 2 P.M. by Gen.
          Andrews

     Tuesday, February 14, 1865
          Today it rained all day we did not have any drill

     Wednesday, February 15, 1865
          This morning we had Company drill at 9 A.M.  Brigade drill at
          2 P.M.

     Thursday, February 16, 1865
          Barrancas, Fla. This morning I went on Picket about two miles
          from camp near the Light house  Weather clear & pleasant

     Friday, February 17, 1865
           Came in off picket this morning  This afternoon we did not have
          drill the officers being busy turning over all of the surplus camp
          equipage  Weather clear & pleasant

     Saturday, February 18, 1865
          No drill today it being wash day

     Sunday, February 19, 1865
This morning we had Company inspection at 9 A.M.  I went to
meeting in the 24th Ind at 10 A.M. Went to meeting in  Warrington in the evening

     Monday, February 20, 1865
          Barrancas, Fla. This morning I went down to the express office
          expressed my overcoat home

     Tuesday, February 21, 1865
          This morning we were out Target Shooting.  Battallion  drill  
          at 2 P. M.

     Wednesday, February 22, 1865
          Company drill at 9 A.M.  Battallion  drill at 2 P.M.

     Thursday, February 23, 1865
          Today was on camp guard

     Friday, February 24, 1865
          Company drill ar 9 A.M.  Battallion  drill at 2 P.M.

     Saturday, February 25, 1865
          Today we had no drill it being wash day

     Sunday, February 26, 1865
          Company inspection at 9 A.M.  This afternoon had a review by
          Gen. Andrews  Dress parade at 5 P.M.

     Monday, February 27, 1865
          Company drill at 9 A.M.  Battallion  drill at 2 P.M.

     Tuesday, February 28, 1865
          Barrancas, Fla. Nothing doing in Camp today except
          Mustering for pay

Cannoneers

March 1865

     Wednesday, March 1, 1865
          Battallion drill at 2 P.M.

     Thursday, March 2, 1865
     `     Company drill at 9 A.M.  Battallion drill at 2 P.M.

     Friday, March 3, 1865
          Company drill at 9 A.M.  Battallion drill at 2 P.M.

     Saturday, March 4, 1865
          No drill today

     Sunday, March 5, 1865
Today our Regt was out on Review by Gen. Steel    Inspection in heavy marching orders by the division inspector  Dress parade at 5 P.M.  
(Ed. Note:  Major General Frederick Steele)

     Monday , March 6, 1865
          Barrancas, Fla.  This morning we had Co drill at 9 A.M.
          Dress parade at 5 P.M.

     Tuesday, March 7, 1865
          Co drill at 9 A.M.  Battallion drill at 2 P.M.
     Wednesday, March 8, 1865
          Company drill at 9 A.M.  Battallion drill at 2 P.M.

     Thursday, March 9, 1865
          Barrancas, Fla.  Today I am on guard at Post Hd quarters

     Friday, March 10, 1865
          This morning I came back to camp from Hd. quarters this evening
          we received marching orders to go to Penscaola, Fla.

     Saturday, March 11, 1865
          This morning we left Barrancas at 6 A.M. and marched to
          Penscaola  where we arrived at 4 P.M. and went into camp

      Sunday, March 12, 1865
          Today we were busy all day putting up our tents  In the evening I
           went to meeting in Penscaola

      Monday, March 13, 1865
          No drill today

     Tuesday, March 14, 1865
          Company drill at 9 A.M.

     Wednesday, March 15, 1865
          This morning I went on picket

     Thursday, March 16, 1865
          Came in off picket in the morning  Battallion  drill at 2 P.M.
          Dress parade at 5 P.M.

     Friday, March 17, 1865
          No drill today Dress parade at 5 P.M.

     Saturday, March 18, 1865
          Penscaola , Fla.  No drill today.  Weather clear & pleasant

     Sunday, March 19, 1865
          This evening we received marching Orders

     Monday, March 20, 1865
          Pensacola, Fla.  This morning we struck our tents and took up
          our line of march at 6 A.M.  Marched about 10 miles and went
          into camp at 1 P.M.

     Tuesday, March 21, 1865
          This morning we struck tents at 6 A.M. took up our line of march
          at 8 oclock.  Rained very hard all morning.  Marched about
          4 miles and went into camp at 2 P.M.

     Wednesday, March 22, 1865
          In camp all day

     Thursday, March 23, 1865
          Marched 7 miles

     Friday, March 24, 1865
          In camp all day marched two miles after dark

     Saturday, March 25, 1865
Cavalry fight in front today.  Captured 115 men, one Brigadier Gen Clanton mortaly wounded
(Ed. Note: Brig. General James Holt Clanton , CSA)

     Sunday, March 26, 1865
Marched 6 miles stoped  near Pollard  Pollard is evacuated our men burn Bridge and return  (Ed. Note: Pollard, Alabama)

     Monday, March 27, 1865
Marched 16 miles toward Blakely Camped in an old Rebel camp
(Ed. Note: Blakely, Alabama)
     Tuesday, March 28, 1865
          Marched 5 miles

     Wednesday, March 29, 1865
          Marched 8 miles today roads very bad

     Thursday, March 30, 1865
          Marched 9 miles road very bad

     Friday, March 31, 1865
Marched 18 miles today camped near Stogdens Mills  Plenty of fresh meat

Frying Hardtack

April 1865

     Saturday, April 1, 1865
          Marched 10 miles today.  We guarded the train.  Cannonading
          in front

     Sunday, April 2, 1865
          Moved at 6:30 A.M.  fighting in front we arrive at 9 oclock &
          go on Skirmish by Regt. At night we lay in line of Battle

     Monday, April 3, 1865
          Go on Skirmish in front.  Took our position and comenced digging
          Rifle pits

     Tuesday, April 4, 1865
Enemy shelling us all day. Skirmish line advanced 2 men wounded

     Wednesday, April 5, 1865
Mounted some guns today and last night.  Enemy shelling us all the time
     Thursday, April 6, 1865
          Heavy cannonading on both sides

     Friday, April 7, 1865
          Shelling and Skirmishing all day on both sides

     Saturday, April 8, 1865
          Making front Rifle Pits wide and diging trench to lead into them

     Sunday, April 9, 1865
Nothing doing until 5 P.M. when we were ordered into line and charged the enemy works  carrying the entire line, took 3000 prisoners Some arms and ammunition . 2 men in our Regt wounded in the charge and one killed and 3 wounded by Torpedoes
     Monday, April 10, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today


Near Blakely, Ala.
                                                                                      April 10/65
J.A.Roof
                                                                                     Dear Father
I hasten to drop you a few lines this morning to inform you that I am yet among the living and in the enjoyment of good health.  We reached this place a week ago yesterday where we found the enemy strongly fortified.  We had a little skirmish with them and drove them into their works, we then went to work diging trenches and fortifying ourselves, but they made it very hard work for us as they shelled us day and night but we kept on working all week.  Yesterday afternoon we received orders to  storm  their works.  We fell into line and at 5 P. M. we made a galant charge carrying their entire line of works which was 3 miles in length, taking 3000 prisoners and a large amount of amunition and munitions of war.  Our loss was very light.  I thank God that my life was spared.  Although I runn some narrow risk.  Last night when we were coming backto our camp one of our company steped on a Torpedo which was buried in the earth when it exploded killing him and wounding 3 others.  I was walking next to the man when he steped on it but I escaped unhurt, although the earth blew all over me.  We had but two men slightly wounded in the charge one of them belonged to our Co.  Quite a number of Torpedoes were found buried on the out side of their fortifications.  I think that we should retaliate against them for such infernal work it is worse than barbarism.  We are under marching Orders this morning.  I think we will move around to the rear of Mobeil and take another stand.  We have a large Army here and all in fine Spirits. Our prisoners say that the Southern Confederacy is about played out.  I think so myself.  I have not had a letter from home for some time do not fail to write as soon as this comes to hand.  Remember me to all the friends and remember me in your prayers. Your affectionate Son.

M. L. Roof


     Tuesday, April 11, 1865
          This afternoon we moved our camp.  In the evening we marched
          over to Blakely distance 2 miles

    Wednesday, April 12, 1865
Nothing doing in camp today.  Mobeil (Mobile, Alabama) reported        evacuated.  At night Mobeil gave up  The Stars and  and Stripes floating over the city

     Thursday, April 13, 1865
Blakely, Ala.  This morning there was a Salute of one hundred  guns           fired in honor of the taking of Blakely and Mobeil. All quiet in camp.  Weather pleasant

     Friday, April 14, 1865
          Today I am on guard at the Kebbely Hospital at Blakely, Ala
          Nothing doing in camp  Weather pleasant

     Saturday, April 15, 1865
          This morning I returned to camp.  Nothing doing today except
          cleaning up for inspection.  Weather cloudy warm

     Sunday, April 16, 1865
Blakely Ala.  Co inspection at 9 A.M. by Lieut Allison.  At 2 P.M.we had preaching in our Regt by the chaplain  of the 24th Ind Great cheering in camp in the evening on account of late victories

     Monday, April 17, 1865
Nothing doing in camp.  A salute of 100 guns fired at the landing in honor of the surrender of R E Lee and Army to U S Grant, Lieut Gen
     Tuesday, April 18, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today  Weather clear and pleasant

     Wednesday, April 19, 1865
          Today we had Regimental inspection in heavy marching order
          by the Brigade inspector

     Thursday, April 20, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp  This afternoon we received Orders to be
          ready to embark at a moments notice.  Marched down to the
          landing and went on board the Planter at midnight

     Friday, April 21, 1865
This morning we left Blakely at 6 A.M. and moved around to Mobile where we Anchored out in the Stream and Staid  on the boat all day

     Saturday, April 22, 1865
          At Mobile, Ala on board the Planter.  Left Mobile at 6 A.M. and
          moved on the Mobile river until we reached the mouth of the
          Tombigbee at 6 P.M. where we anchored out for the night

     Sunday, April 23, 1865
          We left the mouth of the Tombigbee at 6 A.M. and moved on
          without any interruption all day.  Landed at a plantation
          in the evening where we went on Shore and got some forage

     Monday, April 24, 1865
          This morning we started at 6 A.M. and moved on until 4 P.M.
          when we landed to take on some wood

     Tuesday, April 25, 1865
This morning we started at 6 A.M. and moved on slowly all day Nothing of importance transpired today.  Anchored out at 7P.M. for the night

     Wednesday, April 26, 1865
          This morning we started on at 5 A.M. and moved on to within
          10 miles of Cahawba where we Anchored out for the night

     Thursday, April 27, 1865
          This morning we started at 6 A.M. passed Cahawba , Ala.
          Arrived at Selma at 4 P.M. where we disembarked and went into
          camp on the left bank of the river oposite  Selma Ala.

     Friday, April 28, 1865
          This morning we crossed over the river to Selma and went into
          camp just at the lower edge of the city.  Gen Steel  and Andrews
          take up their headquarters in the city.  Weather clear and quite
          warm
     Saturday, April 29, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today except fixing up our tents and
          cleaning up camp.  Wrote a letter to my sister C.D.H.

     Sunday, April 30, 1865
          This morning we had Regimental inspection and were mustered
          for pay.  this afternoon I was detailed and went to town to do
          guard duty at the Q.M.D.  (Ed. Note: Quartermaster Depot)

May 1865
     Monday, May 1, 1865
          Selma, Ala .  This morning we got some lumber and were busy
          all day fixing up our quarters

     Tuesday, May 2, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today

     Wednesday, May 3, 1865
          Today we were putting up shades in front of our quarters.       
          Weather clear warm nights very cool

     Thursday, May 4, 1865
          Selma, Ala. Nothing doing in camp today Dress parade at 5 P.M.
     Friday, May 5, 1865
          This morning we had Co drill at 9 A.M.  Battallion drill
          at 5 P.M.  Wrote a letter to W. H. Roof

     Saturday, May 6, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today except cleaning up for inspection.  
          Dress parade at 5 P.M.

     Sunday, May 7, 1865
          Selma, Ala.  this morning we had Co inspection at 9 A.M.  Dress
          parade at 5 P.M.

     Monday, May 8, 1865
          Company drill at 9 A.M.  Battallion  drill at 5 P.M.

     Tuesday, May 9, 1865
          Selma, Ala.  Battallion  drill at 9 A.M.  Dress parade at 5 P.M.
          Weather clear and pleasant

     Wednesday, May 10, 1865
Selma, Ala.  This evening we had a review of our Brigade at 5 P.M. by General Andrews

     Thursday, May 11, 1865
          Selma, Ala.  This morning we received orders to be ready at a
          moments notice to embark for Mobeil.  In the evening the order
          was changed to embark next morning.  Very heavy rain which
          lasted about 3 hours

     Friday, May 12, 1865
          Embarked at 7 A.M. on the Steamer Jack Groesbeck left Selma at
          1 oclock P.M. and moved on very briskly until midnight when
          we had to lay in for on account of the dense fog.  Weather clear
          and pleasant

     Saturday, May 13, 1865
          On board the Steamer J. Groesbeck passed the mouth of the
          Tombigbee river at 3 P.M.  Arrived at Mobeil  Ala at 9 P.M.  
          weather clear and pleasant.

     Sunday, May 14, 1865
          This morning we disembarked at 7 A.M. and marched out about
          3 miles in the rear of the city and went into camp.  Weather clear
          warm
     Monday, May 15, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today except Sining  the pay rolls

     Tuesday, May 16, 1865
          Mobeil  Ala. Nothing doing in camp today  Weather cloudy warm
     Wednesday, May 17, 1865
Mobile, Ala.  Today our Regt was paid off we received six months pay Today we received six months pay and I deposited $50.00 in the hands of the State agent Mr. Drew too be paid to J.A.Roof at Circleville Ohio.

     Thursday, May 18, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp this morning.  this afternoon we had
          regimental inspection in heavy marching order at 5 P.M. by
          Division inspector  Wrote a letter to J.A.R.

     Friday, May 19, 1865
Nothing doing in camp today (wrote a letter to my Sister S.M.N.)
Sent $5.00 to my sister by mail.  Dress parade at 5 P.M. and a Speech by Col Drew the Ohio State agent.  Weather clear and very warm

         Saturday, May 20, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today.  Weather cloudy warm

 Sunday, May 21, 1865
          Mobile, Ala.  This morning we had Co inspection by Lieut
          H. Allison  Dress parade at 5 P.M.  Weather very warm

             Monday, May 22, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today  Dress parade in the evening

     Tuesday, May 23, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today  Dress parade at 5 P.m.

     Wednesday, May 24, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp  Dress parade at 5 P.M.  Weather
          clear and warm

     Thursday, May 25, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp  A mazine containing 30 tons of
          powder exploded at 2 P.M. just at the edge of Mobile which
          destroyed a large amount of property and many lives were lost
     Friday, May 26, 1865
          This morning we received Orders to move down to the city
          to relieve the 1st Division  At 9 A.M. we fell into line and
          marched down to the city but did not go into camp.  We
          lay in a grove during the night

     Saturday, May 27, 1865
          Mobile, Ala.  today we were busy all day putting up our tents
          and cleaning up camp  Weather clear and pleasant

     Sunday, May 28, 1865
          Mobile, Ala.  This morning I was detailed and went down into
          the city to guard some prisoners  Came back to camp in the evening

     Monday, May 29, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today  Weather clear warm

     Tuesday, May 30, 1865
          This morning I went down into the city on Patrol guard. Weather
          clear warm

     Wednesday, May 31, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today.  Dress parade at 5 P.M.


                                          June 1865

     Thursday, June 1, 1865
          Mobile, Ala. Company drill at 8 A.M.  Dress parade at 5 P.M.

     Friday, June 2, 1865
          Company drill at 8 A.M.  Dress parade at 5 P.M.

     Saturday, June 3, 1865
This morning we went down into the City on review by Gen Andrews and Gen Granger Salmon P. Chase also was present  Weather clear and very warm (Ed. Note: Major General George Granger & Salmon P. Chase Secretary of the Treas.)

     Sunday, June 4, 1865
Company inspection at 9 A.M. by Lieut Allison  Dress parade at 5 P.M.

     Monday, June 5, 1865
               Mobile, Ala. Company drill at 9 A.M.  Dress parade at 6 P.M.  
             Weather continues clear and very warm

     Tuesday, June 6, 1865
Co drill at 9 A.M.  Today we received Orders to get things in readiness to be mustered out.  Dress parade at 6 P.M.  Weather very hot

     Wednesday, June 7, 1865
           Company drill at 9 A.M.  Dress parade at 6 P.M.

     Thursday, June 8, 1865
           Company drill at 8 A.M.  Dress parade at 6 P.M.

     Friday, June 9, 1865
Company drill at 8 A.M.  Dress parade at 6 P.M.  weather clear very warm

     Saturday, June 10, 1865
          Mobile, Ala. This morning I went down to the City on Patrol duty

     Sunday, June 11, 1865
          This morning I came back to camp.  nothing doing in camp today
          Dress parade at 6 P.M.  In the evening I went to hear the Rev. Dr.
          Newman preach at the Methodist Church

     Monday, June 12, 1865
 Nothing doing in camp today.  In the afternoon we received orders to be ready to embark at a moments notice to go to Galveston, Texas

     Tuesday, June 13, 1865
This morning we moved down to the landing where the Regiment went on board the Steamer Corinthian   The Steamer being crowded Co A was obliged to come back to camp

     Wednesday, June 14, 1865
Mobile, Ala.  In the afternoon our co went down to the landing to go on board with the 34th Iowa.  The boat being to much crowded we were again obliged to return to camp

     Thursday, June 15, 1865
          Today we remained in camp all day awaiting Orders but did not
          receive any  Weather very hot

     Friday, June 16, 1865
          This morning our Co was inspected by  the Division Inspector

     Saturday, June 17, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp  weather warm

     Sunday, June 18, 1865
Mobile, Ala.  today I went to meeting in the city at 10 A.M.  Heavy
 storm in the evening one man killed by lightning in the 24th Ind
close by our camp in the evening    (Ed. Note: Pvt. William Edwards, Mobile, Ala.)

     Monday, June 19, 1865
          This morning Co A marched down to the landing went on board
          the  Alice Twain moved outside the bar and went on board the
          Steamer Sedgwic and set out for Galveston Texas at 3 P.M.

     Tuesday, June 20, 1865
          On board the Steamer Sedgwic today we moved along at the rate
          of 8 miles an hour  The sea very calm and the weather pleasant

     Wednesday, June 21, 1865
          Today we moved along at the rate of 8 miles an hour arrived at
          the Bar off Galveston, Texas at 8 P.M. where we Anchored out for
          the night  Weather clear and very warm

     Thursday, June 22, 1865
This morning we ran into the harbor at 9 A.M. where we disembarked and went up into town to wait for the Train to go to Houston to join the Regt  Weather Clear and hot

     Friday, June 23, 1865
Galveston, Texas.  this morning we took the cars at 9 A.M. and run to Houston distance 70 miles  Arrived at Houston at 3 P.M. found the boys all well and in fine spirits  Weather clear and hot

     Saturday, June 24, 1865
Houston, Texas.  This morning we took cars at 9 A.M. and run out to Millican distance 80 miles arrived at Millican at 5 P.M.  weather clear and warm

     Sunday, June 25, 1865
This morning we cleaned out some old warehouses for our quarters Col. Kelley Commanding the Post.  Capt Bury  inspection at 5 P.M.
          (Ed. Note: Capt. Joseph Bury)

     Monday, June 26, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp.  a few Confederate Soldiers came in from
          the country to be Paroled.  Dress parade at 5 P.M.  Weather clear
          and very hot

     Tuesday, June 27, 1865
          Millican, Texas.  Nothing doing in camp today.  Dress parade at
          5 P.M.  Weather clear and pleasant

     Wednesday, June 28, 1865
          Millican, Texas.  Today I am on  Patrol guard in town.  Weather
          cloudy warm

     Thursday, June 29, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today  Very heavy rain in the afternoon &
          night
     Friday, June 30, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today.  Dress parade at 5 P.M.  Weather
          cloudy warm
July 1865

     Saturday, July 1, 1865
          Millican, Texas.  Nothing doing in camp today Dress parade  at
          5 P.M.

     Sunday, July 2, 1865
          Millican, Texas.  Co inspection at 8 A.M. by Lieut Allison. Dress
          parade at 5 P.M.  Weather cloudy warm

     Monday, July 3, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today.  Dress parade at 6 P.M.  Weather  
          cloudy warm

     Tuesday, July 4, 1865
          Millican, Texas.  Nothing doing in camp

     Wednesday, July 5, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today.  This afternoon a Rebbel  Captain
          tore down one of  our flags an ran off.  Dress parade at 6 P.M.

     Thursday, July 6, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today  Dress parade at 6 P.M.

     Friday, July 7, 1865
          Millican, Texas.  Nothing doing in camp today.  Dress parade
          at 6 P.M.
     Saturday, July 8, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today. Weather cloudy hot

     Sunday, July 9, 1865
Millican, Texas.  Co inspection by Lieut Allison at 9 A.M.  Dress parade at 6 P.M.  Weather cloudy and very warm

     Monday, July 10, 1865
          Millican, Texas.  Today I am on patrol duty in town.  The Provo
          Marshall  working all day Paroling Reb Soldiers

     Tuesday, July 11, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today. The 29th Ill Vol Regt arrived here
          at 9 P.M.  They came to relieve us and we recive marching Orders

     Wednesday, July 12, 1865
Millican, Texas.  This morning we get on board the cars at 8 oclock and start for Houston.  Arrive at Houston at 9 P.M. Slept at the depot all night

     Thursday, July 13, 1865
          Houston, Texas.  This morning we take up our quarters in the  
          Trinity Hall near the Depot

     Friday, July 14, 1865
          Houston, Texas.  Nothingdoing today. Weather cloudy very hot

     Saturday, July 15, 1865
          Nothing doing today. Dress parade at 5 P.M.

     Sunday, July 16, 1865
          Houston, Texas.  Co inspection at 9 A.M.  Dress parade at 5 P.M.
          Weather very hot

     Monday, July 17, 1865
          Houston, Texas. Today I am on Provost guard.  Nothing of  
           importance transpired today  Weather very hot

     Tuesday, July 18, 1865
          Nothing doing in camp today  Weather cloudy hot

     Wednesday, July 19, 1865
Houston, Texas.  Today our officers commence to make out our muster out Rolls

     Thursday, July 20, 1865
          Nothing doing today. Weather cloudy and very hot

     Friday, July 21, 1865
          Nothing doing today

     Saturday, July 22, 1865
          Houston, Texas.  Nothing doing today.  Weather very hot

     Sunday, July 23, 1865
          Nothing doing today

     Monday, July 24, 1865
          Nothing doing today  Weather very hot

     Tuesday, July 25, 1865
          Houston, Texas.  This morning the 120th Regt O.V.I.  Started
          to Galveston to be transferred to the 48th Regt O.V.I.

     Wednesday, July 26, 1865
          Today Gov Hamilton arrived on train from Galveston

     Thursday, July 27, 1865
Houston, Texas.  Nothing doing today  Gov Hamilton  Speech at the Houston Hall at 6 P.M.  (Ed. Note: Provisional Governor A. J. Hamilton appointed by President  Andrew Johnson)
     Friday, July 28, 1865
          Houston, Texas.  Today the mustering Officer arrived from
          Galveston to examine our muster rolls.  Weather cloudy very warm

     Saturday, July 29, 1865
          Today our officers are busy making out our discharge papers
          Weather very hot

     Sunday, July 30, 1865
          Houston, Texas.  Today the officers are finishing our discharge
          papers.  In the evening I went to the Episcopal Church.  Weather
          very warm

     Monday, July 31, 1865
Houston, Texas.  This morning the 114th Reg O.V.I. were mustered out of the Service.  Went on board the Ruthven at 11 A.M. and left at 3 P.M. for Galveston.  Weather pleasant



U.S.Patch

August 1865

     Tuesday, August 1, 1865
          Arrived at Galveston at 8 A.M. went on board the Steamer
          Prometheus at 2 P.M. and left for New Orleans at 5 P. M.

     Wednesday, August 2, 1865
          On board the Prometheus. Today we moved along briskly all day
          Heavy rain and Storm in the evening

     Thursday, August 3, 1865
          On board the Prometheus.  This morning the Storm continues.
          Arrived at the mouth of the Miss.river at 3 P.M.  weather cloudy
          warm

     Friday, August 4, 1865
Arrived at New Orleans at 10 A.M. where we disembarked to change boats.  Went on board the Steamer Sunny South at 4 P.M. left New Orleans at 7 P.M.  Weather cloudy pleasant

     Saturday, August 5, 1865
114th Regt O.V.I. on board the Sunny South.  Landed at Baton Rouge at 3 P.M. and took on some forage.  Passed Morganza at 11 P.M. River very high and still rising.  Weather clear and warm

     Sunday, August 6, 1865
On board the Sunny South. Passed the mouth of Red river at 6 A.M. Landed at Natchez, Miss at 4 P.M. to take on some coal.  Left Natchez at 7 P.M.  Weatherclear very warm

     Monday, August 7, 1865
On board the Steamer Sunny South. Passed New Carthage, La at 10 A.M. passed Warrenton, Miss at 2 P.M.  Arrived at Vicksburg at 4 P.M. where we took on some coal.  Left Vicksburg at 7 P.M. passed Milligans Bend at 9 P.M.  Weather clear warm

     Tuesday, August 8, 1865
On board the Steamer Sunny South. Passed Lake Providence at 10   A.M. passed the new Steamer Ruth at 11 A.m. on her way to New Orleans

       Wednesday, August 9, 1865
On board the Sunny South. Passed Napolean, Ark at 8 A.M. Landed at the mouth of the White River, at 9 A.M. left at 10 A.M. landed at Helena, Ark. at 11 P.M.  Weatherclear very warm

     Thursday, August 10, 1865
On board the Sunny South.  Arrived at Memphis, Tenn at 2 P.M. took on some coal and left at 6 P.M.  Weather clear and very warm

     Friday, August 11, 1865
On board the Steamer Sunny South. Passed Fort Pillow at 6 A.M.  This afternoon we were obliged to tie up about an hour on account of a heavy storm and rain

     Saturday, August 12, 1865
On board the Steamer Sunny South.  Passed Hickman, Ky at 6 A.M. Arrived at Cairo, Ill at 1 P.M. here we disembarked and took the cars. Left Cairo at 9 P.M.

     Sunday, August 13, 1865
Passed Centralia, Ill at 9 A.M.  Arrived at Mattoon at 11 A.M. here we changed cars.  Arrived at Terehaute, Ind at 5 P.M. changed cars and left at 7 P.M.  Arrived at Indianapolis, Ind at 11 P.M.

     Monday, August 14, 1865
          Indianapolis, Ind.  This morning we took the cars and left
          Indianapolis at 11 A.M. passed through Richmond, Ind at 4 P.M.
          Passed through Greenville, Ind at 6 P.M.

     Tuesday, August 15, 1865
114th O.V.I Arrived at Columbus, Ohio at 2 A.M.  At 5 A.M. we marched from the depot to Tods Barracks.  This afternoon we signed the pay rolls and turned over some of the guns

     Wednesday, August 16, 1865
Tods Barracks Columbus, Ohio camp of the 114th O.V.I.  nothing doing in camp today.

     Thursday, August 17, 1865
Tods Barracks Columbus, Ohio  This forenoon we received our pay and discharge.  This afternoon I reached home at 5 oclock.
      August 17th 1865
          Columbus, Ohio      
          Today our Regt the 114th O.V.I. were paid off and discharged
          from the U. S. Service in which we had served three years

                                                                        M. L. Roof

October 1865

After returning to Circleville , Ohio having served three years in the Civil War, Martin Luther Roof continued his diary.  The following entries are for the remainder of the year 1865.

           Wednesday, October 11, 1865
          Husked corn for Michael Miller

     Thursday, October 12, 1865
          Today I was hauling in corn for M Miller

     Friday, October 13, 1865
          Husked corn in the forenoon and chopped wood this afternoon for
          M Miller

     Saturday, October 14, 1865
          No entry

     Sunday, October 15, 1865
          No entry

     Monday, October 16, 1865
          Bought a horse of Michael Miller for one hundred dollars

     Tuesday, October 17, 1865
          Worked for M Miller in the afternoon

     Wednesday, October 18, 1865
          No entry

     Thursday, October 19, 1865
          Husked corn  for M Miller in the afternoon

     Friday, October 20, 1865
          Today I went to Circleville with father and bought me a sadle
          and bridle

     Saturday, October 21, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Sunday, October 22, 1865
          No entry

     Monday, October 23, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Tuesday, October 24, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller one half day.  Worked for father in the
          afternoon

     Wednesday, October 25, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Thursday, October 26, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Friday, October 27, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Saturday, October 28, 1865
          Hauled wood for father in the morning.  Went to Lithopolis in the
          afternoon and to Adam Schneiders

     Sunday, October 29, 1865
          No entry

     Monday, October 30, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Tuesday, October 31, 1865
          Today I came home and husked corn for father in the afternoon

November 1865

     Wednesday, November 1, 1865
          Husked corn for father today

     Thursday, November 1, 1865
          Husked corn for father today

     Friday, November 3, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Saturday, November 4, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Sunday, November 5, 1865
          No entry

     Monday, November 6, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Tuesday, November 7, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Wednesday, November 8, 1865
          Husked corn in the forenoon and choped  wood in the afternoon  
          for M Miller

     Thursday, November 9, 1865
          Husked corn in the forenoon for M Miller.  Went home and to  
           L Baums in the afternoon

     Friday, November 10, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Saturday, November 11, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller in forenoon .  Went to Lithopolis in the
          afternoon

     Sunday, November 12, 1865
          No entry

     Monday, November 13, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

             Tuesday, November 14, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Wednesday, November 15, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Thursday, November 16, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Friday, November 17, 1865
          Husked corn in the forenoon for M Miller.  Choped  wood for
          father in the afternoon

     Saturday, November 18, 1865
          Worked for M Miller today

     Sunday, November 19, 1865
          Went to meeting at St Pauls

     Monday, November 20, 1865
          Helped Jacob Miller butcher

     Tuesday, November 21, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Wednesday, November 22, 1865
          Worked for M Miller

     Thursday, November 23, 1865
          Worked for M Miller

     Friday, November 24, 1865
          Worked for M Miller

     Saturday, November 25, 1865
          Husked corn at home in the forenoon

     Sunday, November 26, 1865
          Went to L Raney in the morning

     Monday, November 27, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

            Tuesday, November 28, 1865
          Worked for M Miller

     Wednesday, November 29, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Thursday, November 30, 1865
          Worked for M Miller in the forenoon.  came home in the
          afternoon

December 1865

     Friday, December 1, 1865
          Today I went to Circleville

     Saturday, December 2, 1865
          Helped Noeckers saw wood on Courtright farm

     Sunday, December 3, 1865
          Went to meeting at Mount Vernon

     Monday, December 4, 1865
          Helped Noeckers saw wood

     Tuesday, December 5, 1865
          Husked corn for M Miller

     Wednesday, December 6, 1865
          Worked for M Miller

     Thursday, December 7, 1865
          Worked for M Miller

     Friday, December 8, 1865
          Helped Lewis Rhoads Butcher in the forenoon.  Hauled wood
          for father in the afternoon

     Saturday, December 9, 1865
          Husked corn for Father in the afternoon

     Sunday, December 10, 1865
          Went to meeting at the Trinity Church

     Monday, December 11, 1865
          Worked for M Miller

     Tuesday, December 12, 1865
          Worked for M Miller

     Wednesday, December 13, 1865
          Took a load of Barley to Circleville for M Miller

     Thursday, December 14, 1865
          Worked for M Miller

     Friday, December 15, 1865
          Worked for M Miller in the forenoon.  Hauled wood for Father
          in the afternoon

     Saturday, December 16, 1865
          Helped M Miller saw wood

     Sunday, December 17, 1865
          Went to meeting at the Trinity Church

     Monday, December 18, 1865
          Helped father get ready to butcher.  Went to Baum's in the
          afternoon

     Tuesday, December 19, 1865
          Husked corn for father

     Wednesday, December 20, 1865
          Helped father butcher

     Thursday, December 21, 1865
          Took a load of pork to Circleville for Father

     Friday, December 22, 1865
          Staid about home all day

     Saturday, December 23, 1865
          Went up to M Millers and got my horse.  Went to Jacob Baum's
          in the evening

     Sunday, December 24, 1865
          Came home from J Baum's this evening

     Monday, December 25, 1865
          Went to John Schneiders

     Tuesday, December 26, 1865
          Went to McFarlans and to New Salem.  Staid at Will Waltemires
          all night

     Wednesday, December 27, 1865
          Went to Uncle Josephs in the morning

     Thursday, December 28, 1865
          Staid at J waltermires all day

     Friday, December 29, 1865
          Today I came home from Perry Co

     Saturday, December 30, 1865
          Staid at home all day

     Sunday, December 31, 1865
          Went to meeting at Rehobeth in the forenoon.  Went to William
          Peters in the afternoon



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